1978
DOI: 10.5796/kogyobutsurikagaku.46.480
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The Problem of the Single Ion Activity

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Cited by 8 publications
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“…The values of the single-ion activities of H + and Cl – , once thought to be elusive and the subject of disputes to date, can be estimated to the extent of the accuracy of the liquid junction potential, as Frank pointed out and Bates remarked in relation to the determination of pH. Filling a new liquid in a glass tube in the old-fashioned cell enables us to estimate those values much more reliably and readily than relying on a KCl-type salt bridge or an elaborate calculation of the liquid junction potential.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The values of the single-ion activities of H + and Cl – , once thought to be elusive and the subject of disputes to date, can be estimated to the extent of the accuracy of the liquid junction potential, as Frank pointed out and Bates remarked in relation to the determination of pH. Filling a new liquid in a glass tube in the old-fashioned cell enables us to estimate those values much more reliably and readily than relying on a KCl-type salt bridge or an elaborate calculation of the liquid junction potential.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polymer electrolyte fuel cells ͑PEFCs͒ have attracted great interest for their applications to vehicles and residential co-generation systems, [1][2][3][4] because of their high power density and low operation temperature. Although the power density has attained the target, the efficiency of the fuel system should be improved further for real commercialization.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%