The prevalence of anxiety and depression in different regions of the Russian Federation and its association with sociodemographic factors (according to the data of the ESSE-RF study)

Шальнова, С. А.; Evstifeeva, S. E.; Евстифеева, Е С; Деев, А. Д.; Деев, А. Д.; Артамонова, Г. В.; Артамонова, Г. В.; Гатагонова, Т. М.; Дупляков, Д. В.; Efanov, А. Yu.; Ефанов, А. Ю.; Zhernakova, Juliya V.; Жернакова, Ю В; Конради, А. О.; Конради, А. О.; Либис, Р. А.; Минаков, Э. В.; Nedogoda, S. V.; Недогода, С. В.; Ощепкова, Е В; Романчук, С. В.; Rotar, O.; Trubacheva, I. A.; Трубачева, И. А.; Шляхто, Е. В.; Бойцов, С. А.

doi:10.17116/terarkh2014861253-60

Cited by 66 publications

(42 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Identified prevalence and level of anxiety and depression happened to be lower than those registered using HADS inventory in regional adult populations of Russian Federation [30]. In RGn respondents depression was associated with elevated BMI that corresponds with the evidence of increased risk of affective disorders in obese and overweight persons [31].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 84%

Female Fitness Members: Meaningful Targets for Psycho-somatic and Behavioural Investigation

2018

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Purpose: Purpose of the study was to assess psycho-somatic condition in fitness club members including depending on age, cultural diversity and duration of fitness training. Subjects:Russian Group included 148 novice, aged from 18 to 63 years and 36 long-term (i.e., involved into fitness training for 2 years) aged from 24 to 66 years female members of the urban fitness facility. Canadian Group included 100 females, aged from 19 to 71 years. The study groups were additionally stratified into younger (<50 years) and older (>50 years) subgroups.Methods: All participants were interviewed; Anthropometric measures and Aerobic Sub-maximal Stress-test were performed. Russian Group persons were additionally screened using Visual Analogue Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, E.Heim's coping inventory.Results: Female members of the diverse urban fitness facilities could not be positioned as mainly sound persons due to presumable arterial hypertension, locomotive problems; predominantly increased weight; prevalence of anxiety, depression. Conclusion:The obtained data confirm the necessity of accurately designed psycho-somatic assessment of female fitness-clients.Unhealthy body weight was registered in all novice female exercisers. Only 33% of Russian novice fitness members aimed at weight loss vs 38% of registered overweight and obese persons. The sustained fitness training for 2 years helped to maintain normal range of BMI in females aged <50 years, but not in members aged >50 years. Thus, weight loss strategy requires special analyzes and modification in female fitness members of all ages, and the mentioned cohort could be considered as a target group for further lifestyle changing and counselling.In comparison to Russian novice female fitness members, Canadian exercisers demonstrated higher aerobic fitness level, more intention to enhance somatic well-being, reported less health problems, less often noted positive emotions and mood improvement as the preferred training goal than Russian females. Russian novice exercisers were more dissatisfied with their appearance, than Canadian fitness members.In Russian novice female fitness members aged <50 years anxiety and depression were screened in 23% and 3.6% cases, respectively. It makes the cohort of fitness exercisers a target group for accurate mental health assessment. Compared to novice exercisers, Russian females involved into sustained fitness training demonstrated more adherence to healthy lifestyle, better somatic condition and aerobic fitness; absence of exercise-induced hypertension; normal levels of depression and anxiety. Negative changes in coping strategies, and pronounced need in positive emotions make long-term female fitness members a target group for psycho-somatic assessment and possible specific intervention.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 84%

Female Fitness Members: Meaningful Targets for Psycho-somatic and Behavioural Investigation

2018

PYBT

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“…Systolic or diastolic BP level ≥140/90 mm Hg or normal BP at antihypertensive drugs intake during the last 2 weeks was regarded as hypertension [9]. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS, 1983) validated in Russia was used for estimation of the depression level [17,18]. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was used for the stress level evaluation [19].…”

Section: Healthcare Resources Utilization and Temporary Disability Inmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…и более, а также при нормальных цифрах АД и приеме ан-тигипертензивных препаратов в течение последних 2 нед [9]. Для оценки уровня депрессии использовали валиди-зированную в России госпитальную шкалу тревоги и де-прессии (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale -HADS, 1983) [17,18]. Уровень стресса оценивался при помощи во-просника Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) [19].…”

Section: Healthcare Resources Utilization and Temporary Disability Inunclassified

Healthcare Resources Utilization and Temporary Disability in Population Aged 50-64 According to the Epidemiological Esse-Rf Study

Kontsevaya

Balanova

Imaeva

et al. 2017

Racionalʹnaâ farmakoterapiâ v kardiologii

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Aim. To analyze health care resource utilization and temporary disability in people of pre-retirement age in the Russian population. Material and methods. The analysis was carried out on the basis of the ESSE-RF study materials (13 regions of the RF). Standard epidemiological survey methods and evaluation criteria were used. The analysis included results of a survey of the ESSE-RF study participants about health care resource utilization and temporary disability (TD) during 12 months before the survey. The following characteristics were ascertained: a number and reasons of outpatient visits for medical assistance, hospital admissions (including duration of in-hospital treatment), emergency calls and temporary disability (a number of days and cases), their mean number per one study participant, mean number of cases and days of TD per 100 working participants, associations with social-demographic parameters, risk factors, chronic non-communicable diseases, stress and anxiety levels by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Results. A total of 8334 people aged 50-64 years were examined: men -2784 (33%) and women -5550 (67%). A share of the hospitalized (at least one time) was 11% in the age group of 50-54 years, 12% -in the age group of 55-59 years and by the age of 60-64 this indicator increased to 15%. 20% of the participants at least one time were admitted to hospital and/or called an ambulance. A share of people who had utilized health care resources at least one time was increasing with age. Unemployed people were hospitalized more frequently than employed ones. Number of chronic non-communicable diseases correlated with the probability of hospitalization and/or emergency call. Categories 2 and 3 of disability, presence of diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease and hypertension were statistically significantly associated with the probability of hospitalization and/or emergency call. Smoking did not increase the probability of hospitalization and/or emergency call in comparison with absence of this risk factor, at that, people who had given up smoking were 1.3 times more likely to be hospitalized than non-smokers. People with low and moderate alcohol consumption were hospitalized and called an ambulance significantly less often than those who abstained from alcohol. Clinically significant anxiety increased the probability of hospital admission and/or emergency call as compared to people without this factor by the HADS. Subclinical and clinically significant anxiety, mean and high levels of stress were associated with the probability of hospitalization and/or emergency call. Number of TD days turned out to be rather low -0.3 day per 1 working man and 0.4 day -per 1 working woman, this index did not significantly differ with age. Conclusion. So, pre-retirement age (50-64 years) is characterized by increase in health care resource utilization due to health state worsening. At the same time significant share of people of this age (40%) did not seek medical help. These 40% of pre-retirement age people ...

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“…В ранее опубликованных материалах был продемонстрирован различный уровень и распро-страненность депрессивных нарушений и СРБ в ре-гионах. Наиболее высокий уровень по шкале HADS (бал-лы) и распространенность депрессии отмечались в РСОА, Оренбурге, Волгограде, Самаре, а самые низкие показатели -в Тюмени [23]. Распространенность вы-сокого уровня вчСРБ отмечались РСОА, Тюмени, Том-ске, Иваново, и низкие показатели -в С-Петербурге [24].…”

Section: C-reactive Protein and Depression -The Esse-rf Data с-реактиunclassified

The Association of Depression With C-Reactive Protein (The Data of Esse-Rf Epidemiological Study)

Евстифеева

Шальнова

Деев

et al. 2016

Racionalʹnaâ farmakoterapiâ v kardiologii

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The prevalence of anxiety and depression in different regions of the Russian Federation and its association with sociodemographic factors (according to the data of the ESSE-RF study)

Cited by 66 publications

References 27 publications

Female Fitness Members: Meaningful Targets for Psycho-somatic and Behavioural Investigation

Female Fitness Members: Meaningful Targets for Psycho-somatic and Behavioural Investigation

Healthcare Resources Utilization and Temporary Disability in Population Aged 50-64 According to the Epidemiological Esse-Rf Study

The Association of Depression With C-Reactive Protein (The Data of Esse-Rf Epidemiological Study)

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