“…The encouraging integration of engineering design into elementary classrooms was also confirmed by various researches (Burghardt & Hacker, 2008;Burghardt & Krowles, 2006;Akins & Burghardt, 2006) that found that young students can become more mathematically proficient and more positively disposed towards the discipline. Furthermore, the combination of digital fabrication with engineering planning integrated other scientific disciplines into the laboratorial context, including programming and design (Astrachan, Hambrusch, Peckham, & Settle, 2009), simultaneously encouraging students to Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM)-related careers.…”