The Predictive Value of Repeated Abdominal Ultrasonography in Patients with Multiple Trauma and Decreased Level of Consciousness: The Experience of a Resource-Limited Centre

Paydar, Shahram; Dalfardi, Behnam; Zangbar-Sabegh, Bardia; Heidaripour, Hossein; Pourandi, Leila; Shakibafard, Alireza; Tahmtan, Mehdi; Shayan, Leila; Niakan, Hadi

doi:10.29252/beat-060104

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…However, there is no clear timepoint for this examination [2, 11-13, 16, 21, 22]. Schneck et al showed a delayed diagnosis of abdominal injuries of between 0.9% and 5%, mostly without any therapeutic consequences [23,24].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Delayed diagnosed trauma in severely injured patients despite guidelines-oriented emergency room treatment: there is still a risk

Suda

Baran

Brunnemer

et al. 2021

Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg

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Purpose Emergency trauma room treatment follows established algorithms such as ATLS®. Nevertheless, there are injuries that are not immediately recognized here. The aim of this study was to evaluate the residual risk for manifesting life-threatening injuries despite strict adherence to trauma room guidelines, which is different to missed injuries that describe recognizable injuries. Methods In a retrospective study, we included 2694 consecutive patients admitted to the emergency trauma room of one single level I trauma center between 2016 and 2019. In accordance with the trauma room algorithm, primary and secondary survey, trauma whole-body CT scan, eFAST, and tertiary survey were performed. Patients who needed emergency surgery during their hospital stay for additional injury found after guidelines-oriented emergency trauma room treatment were analyzed. Results In seven patients (0.26%; mean age 50.4 years, range 18–90; mean ISS 39.7, range 34–50), a life-threatening injury occurred in the further course: one epidural bleeding (13 h after tertiary survey) and six abdominal hollow organ injuries (range 5.5 h–4 days after tertiary survey). Two patients (0.07% overall) with abdominal injury died. The “number needed to fail” was 385 (95%–CI 0.0010–0.0053). Conclusion Our study reveals a remaining risk for delayed diagnosis of potentially lethal injuries despite accurate emergency trauma room algorithms. In other words, there were missed injuries that could have been identified using this algorithm but were missed due to other reasons. Continuous clinical and instrument-based examinations should, therefore, not be neglected after completion of the tertiary survey. Level of evidence Level II: Development of diagnostic criteria on the basis of consecutive patients (with universally applied reference “gold” standard).

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Schneck et al showed a delayed diagnosis of abdominal injuries of between 0.9% and 5%, mostly without any therapeutic consequences [ 23 , 24 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Delayed diagnosed trauma in severely injured patients despite guidelines-oriented emergency room treatment: there is still a risk

Suda

Baran

Brunnemer

et al. 2021

Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

The Predictive Value of Repeated Abdominal Ultrasonography in Patients with Multiple Trauma and Decreased Level of Consciousness: The Experience of a Resource-Limited Centre

Cited by 1 publication

References 18 publications

Delayed diagnosed trauma in severely injured patients despite guidelines-oriented emergency room treatment: there is still a risk

Delayed diagnosed trauma in severely injured patients despite guidelines-oriented emergency room treatment: there is still a risk

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