The prediction of nonresponse to pharmacotherapy in panic disorder: A review

Slaap, B.R.; Boer, den Johan

doi:10.1002/da.1053

Cited by 79 publications

(60 citation statements)

References 92 publications

(143 reference statements)

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“…Some of the documented predictors of treatment effect found in mixed-age populations, such as duration of symptoms for both CBT and pharmacological treatment outcome (Scheibe and Albus, 1997;Slaap and den Boer, 2001;Stein et al, 2001;Solvason et al, 2003) and depressive symptoms for pharmacological treatment outcome (Stein et al, 2001) were not found to be related to outcome in our study. It should be noted, however, that some of the analyses reported in this study may have failed to reach statistical significance due to small sample size, as discussed below.…”

Section: Variables Predicting Treatment Responsecontrasting

confidence: 73%

Long-term effectiveness and prediction of treatment outcome in cognitive behavioral therapy and sertraline for late-life anxiety disorders

Schuurmans

Comijs

Emmelkamp

et al. 2009

Int. Psychogeriatr.

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Background: Although anxiety disorders are prevalent in older adults, randomized controlled trials of treatment effectiveness for late-life anxiety are scarce and have focused primarily on the effectiveness of psychotherapeutic interventions. However, recent findings suggest that in some cases, pharmacological treatment may be more beneficial for late-life anxiety disorders. As yet, there have been no systematic studies investigating prognostic factors for the outcome of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and pharmacotherapy for late-life anxiety. The objective of the present study was to study long-term treatment outcomes and to explore differential predictors for both short-term and long-term treatment outcomes of sertraline and CBT for late-life anxiety disorders.

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Section: Variables Predicting Treatment Responsecontrasting

confidence: 73%

Long-term effectiveness and prediction of treatment outcome in cognitive behavioral therapy and sertraline for late-life anxiety disorders

Schuurmans

Comijs

Emmelkamp

et al. 2009

Int. Psychogeriatr.

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“…Moreover, having a PD represents a strong vulnerability factor for developing other axis I disorders (Stein et al, 1993). Second, treatment of comorbid PDs are normally more complex and less optimistic than treatment of axis I comorbidities due to less favourable outcomes (Reich, 2003;Slaap and den Boer, 2001;Telch et al, 2011), higher drop-out rates (Sanderson et al, 2002), less positive patient expectations (Martino et al, 2012) and more challenges with establishing a durable and flexible therapeutic alliance (Bienenfeld, 2007;Martino et al, 2012).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Comorbidity of personality disorders in anxiety disorders: A meta-analysis of 30 years of research

Friborg¹,

Martinussen²,

Kaiser³

et al. 2013

Journal of Affective Disorders

163

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“…Sin embargo, es importante señalar que se produce una gran variabilidad en las estimaciones de la prevalencia. Esta variabilidad es probablemente debida a las diferencias en los instrumentos de evaluación y diagnóstico utilizados y a la población estudiada (Slaap y den Boer, 2001).…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Personalidad y Trastorno de Pánico: Un estudio de revisión

2014

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Resumen: A través de este trabajo ofreceremos una revisión exhaustiva de las aportaciones científicas que se han realizado en las últimas tres décadas sobre la influencia de la personalidad en aspectos clínicos y psicopatológi-cos del Trastorno de pánico (TP), con o sin agorafobia (AG). Los resultados que expondremos serán representativos de dos modelos distintos de evaluación y estudio de la personalidad, el modelo de personalidad clínico y el modelo de personalidad normal. Desde ambas perspectivas, parece existir suficiente evidencia para asociar las dimensiones y rasgos patológicos de personalidad más relacionados con la emocionabilidad negativa y la desregulación emocional con el TP, con o sin AG. Entre las variables de vulnerabilidad identificadas en relación a la mayor probabilidad de inicio y mantenimiento del TP destacan: patrones familiares específicos de educación y crianza, la inhibición conductual, la sensibilididad a la ansiedad, y, más recientemente, la percepción de control de la ansiedad. Desde una perspectiva clínica es muy relevante la identificación de estos factores de vulnerabilidad psicopatológica puesto que abren la puerta al diseño e implementación de programas de promoción, prevención y tratamiento que se dirijan específicamente a los procesos psicológicos alterados y mitiguen, con mayor rapidez y eficacia, el sufrimiento de las personas que padecen estas patologías. Palabras clave: Personalidad; trastorno de pánico; revisión; agorafobia; trastornos de la personalidad; factores de riesgo.Title: Personality and panic disorder: a review. Abstract: In this work we offer a comprehensive review of the scientific contributions that have been made in the last three decades on the influence of personality in the psychopathology of panic disorder (PD) with or without agoraphobia (AG). The findings that are discussed are representative of two different theoretical models in the assessment and the study of personality, the clinical approach to personality and the dimensional approach to personality. From both perspectives, there is sufficient evidence to associate the personality factors and the pathological personality traits more related to negative emotionality and emotional dysregulation with PD, with or without AG. Among the vulnerability factors identified in relation to the onset of PD and the maintenance of its symptoms are: specific family and education patterns, behavioral inhibition, anxiety sensitivity, and, more recently, the perception of anxiety control. From a clinical perspective it is very important to identify these psychopathological vulnerabilities in order to design and implement promotion, prevention and treatment programs that specifically target the disordered psychological processes and reduce, more quickly and effectively, the suffering of people with these conditions.

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The prediction of nonresponse to pharmacotherapy in panic disorder: A review

Cited by 79 publications

References 92 publications

Long-term effectiveness and prediction of treatment outcome in cognitive behavioral therapy and sertraline for late-life anxiety disorders

Long-term effectiveness and prediction of treatment outcome in cognitive behavioral therapy and sertraline for late-life anxiety disorders

Comorbidity of personality disorders in anxiety disorders: A meta-analysis of 30 years of research

Personalidad y Trastorno de Pánico: Un estudio de revisión

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