2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-92955-w
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The precise determination of the window of implantation significantly improves ART outcomes

Abstract: The human endometrium is receptive to the embryo for a specific period of time known as the window of implantation (WOI). During this period, the endometrium shows a specific gene expression profile suitable for endometrial function evaluation. ER Map is a molecular tool able to accurately predict endometrial receptivity status by transcriptomic analysis. In this retrospective study, including 2256 subfertile patients undergoing ART treatment, the clinical value of precise WOI determination is studied in detai… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…PIR formation before embryo arrival at the implantation site could be key to successful implantation, even in monotocous species, independent of embryo spacing. Such knowledge can be useful in enhancing assisted reproductive technologies where the optimal stage and timing for embryo transfer during the window of implantation is still not understood ( Enciso et al, 2021 ; Mackens et al, 2017 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PIR formation before embryo arrival at the implantation site could be key to successful implantation, even in monotocous species, independent of embryo spacing. Such knowledge can be useful in enhancing assisted reproductive technologies where the optimal stage and timing for embryo transfer during the window of implantation is still not understood ( Enciso et al, 2021 ; Mackens et al, 2017 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ER Map was evaluated in a non-RIF population and resulted in 302 clinical pregnancies out of 681 patients employing pET (44.35% pregnancy rate), which is significantly higher compared to 15 out of 65 clinical pregnancies when the ET was performed outside the WOI. However, the ER Map has not been evaluated in comparison to the standard ET protocol [ 67 ]. The ER Peak was evaluated in a retrospective study analyzing the clinical pregnancy and live birth rates of 550 RIF patients.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The endometrium undergoes a receptive period during the menstrual cycle where blastocysts can invade.This period is defined as the “window of implantation” and is of limited duration [ 13 ]. Precise determination of the window of implantation can significantly improve the efficacy of assisted reproductive technology (ART) [ 14 ]. It is well established that endometrial elastography reflects biochemical and molecular changes in the endometrium throughout the menstrual cycle [ 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%