2010
DOI: 10.22146/ijc.21454
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The Potentiometric Urea Biosensor Using Chitosan Membrane

Abstract: Potentiometric urea biosensor development is based on urea hydrolysis by urease resulted CO2. The biosensor is used chitosan membrane and the H3O+ electrode as a transducer. The research was studied of effecting pH and membrane thickness to the biosensor performance. The best biosensor performance resulted at pH = 7.3 and 0.2 mm of membrane thickness. The biosensor has a Nerntian factor 28.47 mV/decade; the concentration range is 0.1 up to 6.00 ppm; and the limit of detection is 0.073 ppm. The response time of… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The conductivity is measured at pH 9, based on previous work result. 5 The optimum performance biosensor is resulted at a 10 μm of membrane thickness (Fig. 2).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…The conductivity is measured at pH 9, based on previous work result. 5 The optimum performance biosensor is resulted at a 10 μm of membrane thickness (Fig. 2).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…3 The potentiometric uric acid biosensor has been developed. 4,5 The biosensor is based on the oxidation of uric acid calatyzed by uricase to produce CO 2 . In water, CO 2 can be hidrolyzed to form HCO 3 – and H 3 O + .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The nanocomposites exhibited excellent conductivity, catalytic activity, and biocompatibility and the polymers improved the biosensor stability. Potentiometric urea biosensor with the enzyme urease resulting to the CO 2 formation was constructed using chitosan membrane and the pH electrode as a transducer (Mulyasuryani et al 2010). Chitosan membrane with amino groups facilitates interaction with the acid like CO 2 .…”
Section: Membranes For the Immobilization Of Biocomponents And Electrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chitosan is the most abundant cationic polymer widely used for biomedical and pharmaceutical applications. Chitosan has the ability to immobilize the enzymes (Yang et al, 2013;Mulyasuryani et al, 2010) and to entrap the DNA molecules (Galandova and Labuda, 2009). Nafion is a polymer with cation exchange properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%