The Potential of Tourist and Recreational Clusters in European Space

Abstract

Assessment of the potential of tourist and recreational clusters and objects of tourist activity remains relevant and still underdeveloped direction in tourism. The article aims to consider the peculiarities of the formation of the regional protentional of tourist and recreational clusters of the member state of the European Union. The methodological paradigm of the formation of potential of tourist and recreational clusters and a technique of its estimation based on systematics of tools and components, which essentially expand a network of the tourist and recreational industry, are substantiated. Methods of hierarchical classification were used. Results and interpretation of the study consists of the components of the competitiveness index for determining the regional level of potential of tourist and recreation clusters in countries in the areas of travel and tourism are presented. Indicators of competitiveness of the regional potential of tourist and recreational clusters are determined. The indicator of the integrated level of efficiency of the formation of regional protentional of tourist and recreational clusters offered. The number of tourists and recreational clusters on the EU member states has been determined. The share of regional potential of tourism and recreation clusters in terms of their total contribution to national income is calculated, as well as the average growth of national income from the projected value of regional potential of tourists and recreation clusters in EU member states.

The Economic Role of Tourism in European Countries’ Sustainable Development

“…Given the above, in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, the need for scientific investigation on the impact of the tourism economy on sustainable development in Europe is relevant. The proposed study is a continuation of the authors' preliminary studies on environmental tourism for sustainable development (Oliinyk et al, 2020), regional tourism capacity building in the EU (Pasieka et al, 2021), innovation in sustainable development and geography Trusova et al, 2021;Omelyanenko et al, 2021).…”