THE PHQ-2 on OASIS-C

Sheeran, Thomas; Reilly, Catherine F.; Raue, Patrick J.; Weinberger, Mark I.; Pomerantz, Judith C.; Bruce, Martha L.

doi:10.1097/nhh.0b013e3181cb560f

Cited by 24 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…The suggestion to add items about psychosocial issues came from WC users. Nine items (Q27-Q35) are from the Patient Health Questionnaire three-item version (PHQ-3) [ 27 ] since a simplified version for older adults was available [ 28 ] and was validated with WC users [ 29 – 31 ]. However, these psychosocial items required a second layer of analysis by the clinical coordinator during the telephone contact to determine if the psychosocial distress was caused by the WC or not.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development and feasibility of an automated call monitoring intervention for older wheelchair users: the MOvIT project

Auger

Miller

Jutai

et al. 2015

BMC Health Serv Res

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BackgroundRecent advances in wheeled mobility technology are multiplying opportunities for community integration and improved quality of life. The mobility needs of older wheelchair users are particularly complex due to a constellation of chronic conditions and comorbidities that may compromise optimal use of the device. The purpose of the Mobility Outcomes via Information Technologies (MOvIT) project is to examine the feasibility of automated calls for the systematic monitoring for adverse outcomes associated with wheelchair use.MethodsA two-phase mixed methods approach was used. Phase I involved user-centered development and face validation of a monitoring questionnaire with end-users (seven wheelchair users and five healthcare providers). Phase II tested the feasibility of monitoring outcomes using automated calls to administer the MOvIT questionnaire 1 and 3 months after wheelchair delivery with a prospective cohort of older adults (50–84 years of age). When problems were identified, the computer monitoring system notified a clinical coordinator who followed up with respondents requiring interventions. Feasibility data were extracted from the web database and from individual interviews covering perceived ease of use, usefulness and intention to use the MOvIT questionnaire in the future.ResultsThe MOvIT monitoring questionnaire developed in phase I tracks nine potential wheelchair-related adverse outcomes considered important for end-users: 1) non-use of wheelchair, 2) pain, 3) skin condition, 4) positioning, 5) wheelchair incidents, 6) psychosocial issues, 7) restricted wheelchair participation, 8) limited wheelchair skills and knowledge, and 9) technical problems. In phase II, 92 individuals who received a wheelchair were eligible, 71 out of 92 accepted (77 %) and 65 out of 71 (92 %) completed the 3-month follow-up. In the sample of 65 participants, a wheelchair-related adverse outcome was confirmed by a rehabilitation professional for 58.5 %, and at least one recommendation was given to 66.2 % during the 3-month monitoring period. A majority of participants found the intervention useful (82.8 %) and said they intended to use the MOvIT monitoring questionnaire in the future (81.5 %). Participants made suggestions to make the calls more adaptive to various ability profiles.ConclusionsAutomated calls tailored for individuals with mobility limitations and associated comorbidities are a promising approach to reach clients who need post-rehabilitation support.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development and feasibility of an automated call monitoring intervention for older wheelchair users: the MOvIT project

Auger

Miller

Jutai

et al. 2015

BMC Health Serv Res

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“…Thus, the total score of the PHQ-2 can range from 0 to 6. As previously recommended [ 28 ], we used the cutoff score of 3, by dichotomizing this variable into two categories: “low depressive symptoms” (0–2) and “high depressive symptoms” (3–6). PHQ-2 has demonstrated good reliability and validity to assess major depression among primary care patients [ 27 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The association between depressive symptoms and self-rated health among university students: a cross-sectional study in France and Japan

et al. 2020

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Background Depressive disorders in University students have risen dramatically in the past few decades to the extent that students’ mental health has become a current global public health priority. Obtaining information from University students about their mental health is challenging because of potential embarrassment of disclosing one’s concerns and fear of stigmatization. Self-rated health might be a good solution to evaluate mental health state by a simple and neutral indicator. The aim of the study is to investigate the association between depressive symptoms and self-rated health by sex among University students in France and Japan. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted by using two large cohorts of students aged ≥18 years (n = 5655 in Bordeaux, France and n = 17,148 in Kyoto, Japan). Depressive symptoms (PHQ-2 scale), Likert scale of self-rated health, socio-demographic characteristics and health habits were collected through self-administered questionnaires. Multivariate logistic regression models were performed to describe the association between depressive symptoms and other variables including self-rated health, stratified by sex. Results A high score of PHQ-2 (high depressive symptoms) was associated with poor self-rated health in both cohorts independently of all other variables (OR 2.82, 95%CI 1.99–4.01 in France, OR 7.10, 95%CI 5.76–8.74 in Japan). Although the prevalence of depressive symptoms between sexes was different in French students (males 15.4%, females 25.0%, p < 0.001), it was similar in Japanese students (males 3.5%, females 3.3%, p = 0.466), who reported less depressive symptoms than French students. The association between depressive symptoms and poor self-rated health was greater in Japanese females (OR 12.40, 95%CI 7.74–20.00) than in males (OR 6.30, 95%CI 4.99–7.95), whereas the strength of the association was almost similar in French students (OR 2.17, 95%CI 0.86–5.47 in males, OR 2.98, 95%CI 2.03–4.38 in females). Conclusions Depressive symptoms were associated with self-rated health among University students in both countries with slightly differences in sex. Self-rated health would be a simple, reliable and universal indicator for healthcare professionals and University staff to identify students at risk of depression.

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“…Therefore, early detection of depression can positively impact patient outcomes, including the prevention of falls and hospitalization. 5 The American Physical Therapy Association has produced the evidence-based resource titled Adult Depression in Primary Care, Seventeenth Edition, a clinical practice guideline, published by the Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement. The American Physical Therapy Association recommends this guideline to assess, diagnose, and manage adults with new or existing diagnoses of major depression.…”

Section: Physical Therapymentioning

confidence: 99%

Depression Screening by the Interprofessional Team for Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Salmon

Hidalgo

Jenkins

et al. 2021

Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation

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A miniature semisystematic review to determine health professionals' current practices when screening for depression in older adult community dwellers. Evidence Review: A review of research studies published between April 2010 and April 2020 using a university library system and key words specific to factors essential to this review. Findings: Health professionals inconsistently perform depression screening to rule out or determine the risk of diagnosis or after a new diagnosis. Conclusions and Relevance: Health professionals are not routinely screening for depression despite possible impacts on outcomes. More evidence is needed to promote depression screening in health care for improved patient outcomes.

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THE PHQ-2 on OASIS-C

Cited by 24 publications

References 26 publications

Development and feasibility of an automated call monitoring intervention for older wheelchair users: the MOvIT project

Development and feasibility of an automated call monitoring intervention for older wheelchair users: the MOvIT project

The association between depressive symptoms and self-rated health among university students: a cross-sectional study in France and Japan

Depression Screening by the Interprofessional Team for Community-Dwelling Older Adults

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