“…The photodynamic inactivation of fungi is usually considered as requiring higher PS concentrations than the inactivation of bacterial cells . However, efficient photodynamic inactivation of C. albicans, either in cell suspensions or biofilms, has been demonstrated with different photosensitizers, namely, phenothiazine dyes , Photofrin ® , aminolevulinic acid , di‐, tri‐ and tetracationic porphyrin derivatives , a porphyrin‐fluconazole conjugate , and even endogenous porphyrins . Antifungal‐resistant strains, such as pathogenic respiratory deficient mutants of C. albicans, that are usually resistant to azole antifungals, have also been efficiently photosensitized .…”