The phenomenon of shrinking illegal suburbs in Serbia: Can the concept of shrinking cities be useful for their upgrading?

Antonić, Branislav; Djukic, Aleksandra

doi:10.1016/j.habitatint.2018.03.010

“…2015). A két világháború közötti időszakban kialakult illegális lakónegyedek közül sokat a felszámoltak a szocialista lakásépítések kedvéért, de a tendencia a szocializmus kései szakaszában folytatódott, egy kiterjedt illegális övezetet képezve Belgrád körül; ezek a telepek a délszláv háború miatt zsugorodásnak indultak, mozaikos területhasználatot eredményezve az eleve "félkész" státuszú területeken (Antonić, B. -Đukić, A.…”

Section: Belgrád Központrendszereunclassified

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2024

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In many European countries, geography was regarded as an important 'imperial science' in the late 19 th century, and influential geographical societies contributed to the empire-building efforts. The Hungarian Geographical Society, however, was more connected to a nation-building mission in the decades after its foundation (1872), and seeking recognition of Hungary among the European nations had always been a priority of the society. Imperial thinking became more prevalent around the turn of the century, but even then, Hungarian geographers emphasised the special Hungarian interests that were different from the geopolitical aims of the Austrian part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. This paper examines the Hungarian Geographical Society in international comparative context. The Hungarian society belonged to the middle-sized geographical societies in terms of its membership, income, and financial reliance on state subsidies, which corresponded the semi-peripheral position of Hungary.

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“…2015). A két világháború közötti időszakban kialakult illegális lakónegyedek közül sokat a felszámoltak a szocialista lakásépítések kedvéért, de a tendencia a szocializmus kései szakaszában folytatódott, egy kiterjedt illegális övezetet képezve Belgrád körül; ezek a telepek a délszláv háború miatt zsugorodásnak indultak, mozaikos területhasználatot eredményezve az eleve "félkész" státuszú területeken (Antonić, B. -Đukić, A.…”

Section: Belgrád Központrendszereunclassified

Öt Kelet-Közép-Európai Főváros Központrendszerének Összevetése Fejlesztési Terveik Alapján

2023

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Focusing on capital cities of Central and Eastern Europe with different urban development traditions, this study compares the urban development plans in force in Budapest, Vienna, Prague, Belgrade, and Bucharest. The plan analysis is complemented by population and spatial data for cities to help understand center-periphery relations. These five cities share an important common characteristic: in the 20th century they have undergone planned expansion in the wake of rapid urbanisation and nation-state aspirations. In the process, former independent settle- ments, including urban, suburban, and rural areas, were annexed to the capital, and continued to exist as part of a metropolis. The analysis is based on the understanding of the terminology and methodology of the structure plans, but the fundamental question is how these plans deal with the local centers within the expansion area. By comparing the historical system of centers with the current structure plans, it is possible to determine the extent to which local centers within the annexed area are involved in the functioning of the ‘compact city.’ The result of the research is that the delimitation of the area of the compact city and the periphery in a suffici- ently distinctive way is crucial, thus integrating centers with appropriate connectivity into the overall urban operation.

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“…-it is also necessary to assess the accompanying social benefits from the implementation of the project (social effectiveness of the project) [3][4][5].…”

Section: Tih May Includementioning

confidence: 99%