“…Recently, an attention has been paid, in particular, to the rich conformational variety of carbohydrates. 18,19 As part of glycoproteins, glycolipids, and other biomolecules, carbohydrates, due to their conformational flexibility, offer an additional "alphabet" in many biological processes, such as signaling, cell-cell recognition, and molecular and cellular communication. 20 In our previous work, [21][22][23][24][25][26][27] thermodynamic studies of some ternary electrolyte + saccharide + water systems have been carried out using galvanic cells and densimeter.…”