The Pattern on Nutritional Behavior of Javan Gibbon (Hylobates moloch) in Bandung ‘s Zoo

Kusumorini, Astuti; Wamaliah, Wamaliah; Sukmaningrasa, Sekarwati

doi:10.4108/eai.11-7-2019.2297411

Cited by 1 publication

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“…Penelitian Palacios et al (2010) menunjukkan usia rata-rata menopause wanita Eropa berkisar antara 50,1-52,8 tahun, Amerika Utara sekitar 50,5-51,4 tahun, dan Asia sekitar 42,1-49,5 tahun. Penelitian serupa di berbagai wilayah Indonesia menunjukan usia menopause berkisaran antara 41-53 tahun (Sukmaningrasa, 2009;Vidiawati, 2009;Rohmatullayaly 2010;Wati'ah, 2011;Maretta, 2011;Wulandari, 2013;Sepduwiana, 2016;Hayati, 2018;Tahir, 2018;Zahra, 2018). Hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa, terdapat variasi pada usia menopause dengan rentang usia yang cukup lebar.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Sejauh ini beberapa penelitian tentang periode reproduksi Suku Sunda yang berkerabat dekat dengan Suku Jawa telah dilakukan di berbagai daerah di Pulau Jawa. Beberapa penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa periode reproduksi wanita di Kampung Naga sebesar 36,47 tahun (Vidiawati, 2009); di Baduy sebesar 33,67 tahun (Rohmatullayaly, 2010); di Cirebon sebesar 34,02 tahun (Wati'ah, 2011); di Pamijahan sebesar 31,50 tahun (Wulandari, 2013), di Kabupaten Bandung sebesar 35,55 tahun (Sukmaningrasa, 2009), dan di Kampung Adat Dukuh-Garut sebesar 36,80 tahun (Zahra, 2018). Dari penelitian tersebut terlihat adanya variasi periode reproduksi di berbagai populasi Sunda yang hidup di lingkungan biologi dan sosial budaya yang berbeda (biokultur).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

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Reproduction Period Of Javanese Women

Kusumawati,

Kawulur,

Rohmatullayaly

2024

JNC

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A woman's reproductive life goes through several phases including menstruation, childbirth and menopause. The first menstrual event experienced by a woman is called menarche, while the end of the menstrual period is called menopause. The age intervals for menarche and menopause describe the reproductive period or fertile age for a woman to become pregnant and give birth. The postreproductive period characterized by menopause is related to a woman's life expectancy and is important for assessing the quality of life. This research aims to determine the reproductive period of Javanese women in Oransbari, South Manokwari Regency. Cross-sectional research was conducted on women with an average age of 51.73 years with an interval of 40.18-69.59 years. The inclusion criteria were women who had experienced menopause. The age of menarche and menopause were analyzed using the Generalized Linear Model (GLM) in the R program. We found that the age at menarche (12.3 years) and age at menopause (43.1 years) of Javanese women in Oransbari were relatively young. This condition results in a shorter reproductive period (30.8 years) compared to several populations in Indonesia such as Sunda, Baduy, Tengger, Lampung, and Semendo. The reproductive period, which tends to be short, might be an adaptive response to environmental challenges that were less favourable as a pioneer transmigration society, such as high physical activity and low socio-economic conditions. The biocultural conditions experienced in the early life of Oransbari form a reproductive period that starts and ends early as an adaptive response to maximize reproductive success. Thus, women's reproductive health especially communities in isolated and remote areas, needs to be studied and become one of the government's focuses in considering intervention policies related to the health and welfare of the elderly and demographics

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified