2003
DOI: 10.1007/s00247-002-0823-3
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The pattern of skeletal anomalies in the cervical spine, hands and feet in patients with Saethre–Chotzen syndrome and Muenke-type mutation

Abstract: Pathognomonic signs for SCS are the triangular shape of the epiphysis and duplicated distal phalanx of the hallux. Calcaneo-cuboid fusion was detected in MTM only. These signs may be helpful in the differentiation of SCS from MTM.

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Cited by 37 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…42 In addition, patients can have partial syndactyly of the fingers, most commonly between the web space of the index finger and long finger (Level of Evidence: Diagnostic, V). 43 A delta or duplicated distal phalanx of the hallux can be seen as well.…”
Section: Saethre-chotzen Syndromementioning
confidence: 97%
“…42 In addition, patients can have partial syndactyly of the fingers, most commonly between the web space of the index finger and long finger (Level of Evidence: Diagnostic, V). 43 A delta or duplicated distal phalanx of the hallux can be seen as well.…”
Section: Saethre-chotzen Syndromementioning
confidence: 97%
“…[1][2][3][4][5] Deviations of the cervical column morphology have also been observed in Saethre-Chotzen, Klippel-Feil, Turner and Down syndromes. [6][7][8][9][10][11] Malformations of the upper cervical vertebrae have been closely investigated in patients with cleft lip and/or palate. [11][12][13][14][15][16][17] Deviations in the morphology of the cervical vertebral column have been described in healthy subjects with neutral occlusion 18 and in patients with severe skeletal malocclusion traits, such as deep bite, open bite, maxillary overjet and mandibular overjet.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22 The phenotypic diagnosis of Muenke's syndrome was based on the following features: uni-or bilateral coronal synostosis, brachydactyly, mental retardation, and sensorineural hearing deficit. 16,19 Clinical examination Examination by at least one of the authors (WK, CS, GL, BP, HC) was supplemented by repeated photographic documentation.…”
Section: Methods Of Investigationmentioning
confidence: 99%