The patient health questionnaire-15 and its abbreviated version as screening tools for depression in Korean college and graduate students

Lyoo, Younghyun C.; Ju, Sejin; Kim, Eun‐Jung; Kim, Jieun E.; Lee, Junghyun H.

doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.11.011

Cited by 16 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Moreover, sleep‐related problems are transdiagnostic phenomena, co‐occurring with a number of psychiatric disorders (e.g., major depressive disorder, general anxiety disorder, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia), and casually affecting them (Dolsen, Hasarnow & Harwey, 2014). In addition, all symptoms in the SS‐He were identical to the symptoms that both Lyoo, Ju, Kim, Kim, and Lee (2014) and Carlehed, Katz, and Nordin (2017) found to be most strongly associated with depression, and four out of five symptoms overlapped with those Carlehed et al . found to be strongest associated with anxiety.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 56%

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Somatic symptoms of helplessness and hopelessness

Ejdemyr

Hedström

Gruber

et al. 2021

Scandinavian J Psychology

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Helplessness and hopelessness are transdiagnostic and aggravating factors of mental ill health, but their relation with somatization is not well documented. The main objectives were to identify somatic symptoms that are particularly associated with helplessness, referred to as somatic symptoms of helplessness (SS‐He), and hopelessness, referred to as somatic symptoms of hopelessness (SS‐Ho), determine increased risk of helplessness and hopelessness if having these symptoms and a certain number of these symptoms, and determine sensitivity and specificity in identifying helplessness and hopelessness based on number of these symptoms in a general Swedish sample. Population‐based data from validated questionnaire instruments were used from 3,210 participants who constituted case groups of helplessness and hopelessness, and corresponding reference groups. Among 15 common somatic symptoms, five SS‐He (e.g., feeling tired/having low energy) and five SS‐Ho (e.g., dizziness) were identified, showing increased risk of helplessness and hopelessness that ranged from the factor 1.73 to 2.58 and from 1.44 to 1.92, respectively, which decreased considerably when controlled for depression and anxiety. The risk of helplessness increased by the factor 1.49 for each additional SS‐He, and by 1.38 for each SS‐Ho. A cutoff of two/three or more SS‐He showed a sensitivity of 81.7/63.7% and a specificity of 40.6/61.4% in identifying helplessness, and 77.4/54.6% and 40.4/66.1%, respectively, in identifying hopelessness based on two/three or more SS‐Ho. Primary care clinicians may consider further investigation of helplessness and hopelessness as well as depression and anxiety if presenting with these symptoms.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 56%

“…found to be strongest associated with anxiety. In contrast, only two symptoms in the SS‐Ho overlap with the five most strongly associated somatic symptoms of depression and anxiety (Carlehed et al ., 2017; Lyoo et al ., 2014). This suggests that the somatic symptoms of hopelessness differ from helplessness, anxiety and depression.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Somatic symptoms of helplessness and hopelessness

Ejdemyr

Hedström

Gruber

et al. 2021

Scandinavian J Psychology

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“…Life on dialysis may be particularly disruptive for younger patients who are more likely to be occupationally active, in pursuit of life/personal goals, or with responsibilities towards family and dependents [3]. Culture-related views and stigma around mental health may explain the effects of ethnicity [16] found in this study. The Chinese culture traditionally views mental illnesses as weaknesses of character, those who hold these beliefs might be less likely to engage in help-seeking behavior, and are therefore at an increased risk of depression [17].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 69%

“…This raises the question of whether these less resource-intensive interventions, where the focus is mainly on behavioral change, would bring about other gains notably in mental health. This is particularly pertinent in Asian settings where the stigma attached to mental health and related-services may hinder the acceptability, participation or retention in CBT programs [16][17][18]. The HED-SMART intervention (HEmoDialysis Self-Management Randomized Trial) is a brief self-management intervention developed through formative work in Singapore to improve treatment adherence and clinical outcomes in ESRD [15,19].…”

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confidence: 99%

The effect of brief self-management intervention for hemodialysis patients (HED-SMART) on trajectories of depressive and anxious symptoms

Griva

Lam

Mooppil

et al. 2018

Journal of Psychosomatic Research

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“…This is particularly pertinent in Asian cultures in which the stigma attached to mental health services may hinder the acceptability, participation or retention in CBT programmes. [28][29][30] Other approaches may also have value but have not yet been applied in CKD. Positive psychological states are associated a range of adaptive outcomes from psychological well-being, health behaviours and physical health and even lower risk of mortality, independent of both distress and other traditional risk factors.…”

Section: Strengths and Limitations Of This Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of a brief positive skills intervention to improve psychological adjustment in patients with end-stage kidney disease newly initiated on haemodialysis: protocol for a randomised controlled trial (HED-Start)

et al. 2021

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IntroductionInitiation onto haemodialysis is a critical transition that entails multiple psychosocial and behavioural demands that can compound mental health burden. Interventions guided by self-management and cognitive–behavioural therapy to improve distress have been variably effective yet are resource-intensive or delivered reactively. Interventions with a focus on positive affect for patients with end-stage kidney disease are lacking. This study will seek (1) to develop a positive life skills intervention (HED-Start) combining evidence and stakeholder/user involvement and (2) evaluate the effectiveness of HED-Start to facilitate positive life skills acquisition and improve symptoms of distress and adjustment in incident haemodialysis patients.Methods and analysisThis is a single/assessor-blinded randomised controlled trial (RCT) to compare HED-Start to usual care. In designing HED-Start, semistructured interviews, a codesign workshop and an internal pilot will be undertaken, followed by a two-arm parallel RCT to evaluate the effectiveness of HED-Start. A total of 148 incident HD patients will be randomised using a 1:2 ratio into usual care versus HED-Start to be delivered in groups by trained facilitators between January 2021 and September 2022. Anxiety and depression will be the primary outcomes; secondary outcomes will be positive and negative affect, quality of life, illness perceptions, self-efficacy, self-management skills, benefit finding and resilience. Assessments will be taken at 2 weeks prerandomisation (baseline) and 3 months postrandomisation (2 weeks post-HED-Start completion). Primary analyses will use an intention-to-treat approach and compare changes in outcomes from baseline to follow-up relative to the control group using mixed-effect models.Ethics and disseminationEthics approval was obtained from Nanyang Technological University Institutional Review Board (IRB-2019-01-010). Written informed consent will be obtained before any research activities. Trial results will be disseminated via publications in peer-reviewed journals and conference presentations and will inform revision(s) in renal health services to support the transition of new patients to haemodialysis.Trial registration numberNCT04774770.

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The patient health questionnaire-15 and its abbreviated version as screening tools for depression in Korean college and graduate students

Cited by 16 publications

References 33 publications

Somatic symptoms of helplessness and hopelessness

Somatic symptoms of helplessness and hopelessness

The effect of brief self-management intervention for hemodialysis patients (HED-SMART) on trajectories of depressive and anxious symptoms

Effectiveness of a brief positive skills intervention to improve psychological adjustment in patients with end-stage kidney disease newly initiated on haemodialysis: protocol for a randomised controlled trial (HED-Start)

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