“…This helps facilitate participant leisure identity development and career-like progression in the sport (Heo & Lee, 2010;Raisborough, 2006Stebbins, 2001. In understanding roller derby participants' involvement and dedication to the sport, several studies (Beaver, 2012;Eklund & Masberg, 2014;Paul, 2015;Pavlidis & Fullagar, 2015;Raisborough, 2006) have shown a substantial connection with the concept of serious leisure through the six distinguished qualities of serious leisure developed by Stebbins (1992), including: (1) perseverance, (2) a leisure career in their endeavor, (3) significant personal effort, (4) durable benefits, (5) unique ethos within the activity, and (6) strong identification with the chosen activity. For example, many roller derby participants wear their bruises and scars with pride and celebrate injury as an honor to the sport (Paul, 2015;Pavlidis & Fullagar, 2015;Storms, 2008), all of which enhance their internal identity as roller derby women and create a community to enable them to enforce their external identity through friendship and sense of belongingness (Fagundes, 2014).…”