2012
DOI: 10.1039/c1ce05958k
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The origin of ZnO twin crystals in bio-inspired synthesis

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Cited by 33 publications
(41 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(22 reference statements)
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“…The formation of such a double-layer disk via an inorganic/organic phase separation was observed in the biomimetic synthesis of CaCO 3 in the presence of gelatin [37], and in mirror symmetric growth of ZnO nanoneedles/plates [48,49]. It is also regarded as a good example of two-dimensional reversed crystal growth, a non-classical crystal growth route demonstrating a crystal growth direction from a particle surface to its core [50][51][52].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The formation of such a double-layer disk via an inorganic/organic phase separation was observed in the biomimetic synthesis of CaCO 3 in the presence of gelatin [37], and in mirror symmetric growth of ZnO nanoneedles/plates [48,49]. It is also regarded as a good example of two-dimensional reversed crystal growth, a non-classical crystal growth route demonstrating a crystal growth direction from a particle surface to its core [50][51][52].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Instead, they underwent aggregation to form polycrystalline particles with a rhombohedral appearance (Figure 7d). Despite the short history of this reversed crystal growth route it has been used to explain the formation of many hollow and core-shell crystals in several inorganic systems including zeolites [48,74,75], perovskites [76], metal oxides [26,77], plus more recently organic resorcinarene hexamer [78], alloy nanoparticles [79] and metal organic frameworks [80,81]. There is a need for further extensive studies on the complex interactions between organic structure directing agents and metal cations to establish the role EPS plays in biomineralisation.…”
Section: Formation Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, crystals of CaCO 3 [18][19][20][21][22][23][24], ZnO [25][26][27][28], and fluorapatite [29,30] have been grown in gel matrices or in the presence of polymers such as gelatin, chitosan, gum arabic and agarose. During the preparation process, these structure directing agents may play the role of a template and a surfactant.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This also results in some unique morphology like twin-crystals 195) and nanoplate of ZnO,196),197) disk of ZrO 2 198),199) foam of C/Fe 3 C/MgO. 200) Nano-spheres of gelatin can also be used in a different way, as "hard" template for Ge 2 O 3 and Gd 2 O 3 /C nanospheres.…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%