The one-leg portion of the Stand–Up Test predicts fall risk in aged individuals: A prospective cohort study

Arai, Tamio; Fujita, Hiroaki; Maruya, Kohei; Morita, Yasuhiro; Asahi, Ryoma; Ishibashi, Hiroyuki

doi:10.1016/j.jos.2019.06.014

Cited by 11 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Our database searches identified a total of 4,310 unique records. After the two-stage screening and additional papers identified via the reference list search, a total of 55 papers are included in the review (Andresen et al, 2006;Ansai et al, 2016;Arai et al, 2020;Beauchet et al, 2010;Bergland and Wyller, 2004;Blain et al, 2021;Bongue et al, 2011;Briggs et al, 1989;Buatois et al, 2006;Buatois et al, 2010;Cho and Kamen, 1998;Choy et al, 2008;Choy et al, 2007;Crenshaw et al, 2020;de Rekeneire et al, 2003;Delbaere et al, 2010;Depasquale and Toscano, 2009;Ek et al, 2019a;Ek et al, 2019b;El-Sobkey, 2011;Eto and Miyauchi, 2018;Gerdhem et al, 2005;Hasegawa et al, 2019;Hashidate et al, 2011;Heitmann et al, 1989;Ikegami et al, 2019;Jalali et al, 2015;Kwan et al, 2011;Lim et al, 2016;Lin et al, 2004b;MacRae et al, 1992;Mahoney et al, 2019;Moreira et al, 2017;Muir et al, 2010;Mulasso et al, 2017;Nevitt et al, 1989;Niam and Wee, 1999;Park et al, 2020;Porto et al, 2020;Rossat et al, 2010;…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A systematic review of one-legged balance performance and falls risk in community-dwelling adults

Blodgett

Ventre

Mills

et al. 2022

Ageing Research Reviews

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A systematic review of one-legged balance performance and falls risk in community-dwelling adults

Blodgett

Ventre

Mills

et al. 2022

Ageing Research Reviews

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“…In elderly community dwellers, decreased and impaired mobility has been noted as a risk factor for falls [18,19]. A similar report investigated a facility and found that impaired mobility was associated with falling [20].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 91%

History of Falls, Dementia, Lower Education Levels, Mobility Limitations, and Aging Are Risk Factors for Falls among the Community-Dwelling Elderly: A Cohort Study

Lee

Chen

Lee

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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Background: Falling is a serious issue among elderly community dwellers, often resulting in disability. We aimed to investigate the risk factors for falls among elderly community dwellers. Methods: We recruited 232 participants from multiple community learning and care centers, who provided their information through questionnaires. They were divided into two groups, according to their falling events after a 1-year follow-up. Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were used for statistical analysis. Results: A total of 64 participants reported a fall at the 1-year follow-up. The falling group comprised older and single people with lower education levels, higher rates of dementia, a history of falls, lower scores on the Mini-Mental State Examination, and more disability functions when compared to the non-falling group (all p < 0.05). The regression model showed that a history of falls (OR: 62.011; p < 0.0001), lower education levels (OR: 4.088; p = 0.039), mild dementia (OR: 20.729; p = 0.028), older age (OR: 1.176; p < 0.0001), walking for 300 m (OR: 4.153; p = 0.030), and running for 30 m (OR: 3.402; p = 0.015) were 1-year risk factors for falls. Conclusion: A history of falling, low education levels, aging, mild dementia, and certain mobility limitations were strong risk factors for future falling accidents in elderly Taiwanese community dwellers.

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“…The history of previous falls among the patients in this study was 11.4% (386/3,398), which was slightly lower than the 13.5% to 18% in some previous studies. 12,[40][41][42][43][44] The subjects in these previous studies consisted of population-based cohorts, and most of the studies included only the older patients, whereas the present study subjects consisted of adults admitted to the orthopedic surgery department irrespective of age. In this study, the incidence of falls among inpatients who had undergone orthopedic surgery was 1.32% (45/3,398).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship Between Duration of General Anesthesia and Postoperative Fall Risk During Hospital Stay in Orthopedic Patients

et al. 2022

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ObjectivesWe performed a retrospective observational study to investigate the relationship between general anesthesia duration and postoperative falls of hospitalized patients who underwent orthopedic surgery.MethodsWe used electronic medical record data and incident report data from the Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital. The study included 4,042 patients admitted to the Department of Orthopedic Surgery from 2014 to 2018, and the following exclusion criteria were applied: no surgery, less than 18 years of age, and fall between admission and surgery. This study only considered falls that occurred within 21 days of surgery. The multivariate logistic regression model adjusted for patient background was used to determine the risk of falling according to the duration of general anesthesia.ResultsAfter exclusions, 3,398 patients were included in the analysis. Among them, 45 patients (1.32%) had fallen, of whom 7 (15.6%) were injured and 2 (4.4%) experienced fractures. Multivariate logistic regression analysis to determine the adjusted odds ratio showed that longer general anesthesia duration was an independent risk factor for postoperative falls. In addition, cardiovascular disease had significantly higher associations with postoperative falls.ConclusionsIn the postoperative care of orthopedic patients, the risk of falling should be assessed by considering the duration of general anesthesia in addition to the traditional fall risk factors. Furthermore, falls could be prevented by educating patients and their caregivers about the risk and mobilizing staff to support postoperative patients at a higher risk of falls when they walk in the hospital.

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The one-leg portion of the Stand–Up Test predicts fall risk in aged individuals: A prospective cohort study

Cited by 11 publications

References 18 publications

A systematic review of one-legged balance performance and falls risk in community-dwelling adults

A systematic review of one-legged balance performance and falls risk in community-dwelling adults

History of Falls, Dementia, Lower Education Levels, Mobility Limitations, and Aging Are Risk Factors for Falls among the Community-Dwelling Elderly: A Cohort Study

The Relationship Between Duration of General Anesthesia and Postoperative Fall Risk During Hospital Stay in Orthopedic Patients

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