2005
DOI: 10.1007/s10495-005-1878-z
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The NF-κB pathway mediates fenretinide-induced apoptosis in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells

Abstract: Fenretinide induces apoptosis in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells via a signaling pathway involving the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), 12-lipoxygenase activity and the induction of the GADD153 transcription factor. NF-kappa B is a key element of many cell signaling pathways and adopts a pro- or anti-apoptotic role in different cell types. Studies have suggested that NF-kappa B may play a pro-apoptotic role in SH-SY5Y cells, and in other cell types NF-kappa B activation may be linked to lipoxygenase ac… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…17 For example, we previously reported that activation of NF-jB by the natural compound betulinic acid contributes to betulinic acid-induced apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. 18 Also, NF-jB was shown to mediate fenretinide-or doxorubicin-induced apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells 35,36 and to repress the expression of certain antiapoptotic genes in response to atypical NF-jB inducers, that is, daunorubicin, cisplatin and UV-C irradiation. 30,37 Together, these data support the concept that the role of NF-jB in the regulation of apoptosis depends on the context, that is, stimulus, cell line and/or cell type.…”
Section: Context-dependent Function Of Nf-jb In Neuroblastomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17 For example, we previously reported that activation of NF-jB by the natural compound betulinic acid contributes to betulinic acid-induced apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. 18 Also, NF-jB was shown to mediate fenretinide-or doxorubicin-induced apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells 35,36 and to repress the expression of certain antiapoptotic genes in response to atypical NF-jB inducers, that is, daunorubicin, cisplatin and UV-C irradiation. 30,37 Together, these data support the concept that the role of NF-jB in the regulation of apoptosis depends on the context, that is, stimulus, cell line and/or cell type.…”
Section: Context-dependent Function Of Nf-jb In Neuroblastomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elevated NF-κB activation in cancer cells promotes tumor survival and progression [1921]. In NB, the up-regulation of NF-κB has been shown to accelerate tumor growth and promote cancer cell survival [1, 19, 22, 23]. The blockade of NF-κB activation in cancer cells has been suggested to be a potential therapeutic strategy [24, 25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies reported that 4-HPR [3, 23] or GST [12]induced apoptosis in a variety of cell linesincluding neuroblastoma [4, 12] with activation of caspase-3. The synergistic efficacy of 4-HPR + GST activated multiple pathways for increasing apoptosis, as suggested by molecular and histological observations, in two preclinical neuroblastoma animal models such as ectopic SH-SY5Y and orthotopic SK-N-BE2 xenografts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fenretinide or N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide (4-HPR), a synthetic retinoid, has shown the most promising broad spectrum anti-cancer efficacy against a variety of in vitro and in vivo animal studies [2], and chemopreventive clinical trials [3]. Notably, 4-HPR showed low toxicity and anti-tumor efficacy even in all- trans retinoic acid (ATRA) or 13- cis retinoic acid (13-CRA) resistant cancer cells; and several in vitro studies reported that dose-dependent anti-tumor efficacy of 4-HPR was mainly due to growth arrest and apoptosis in neuroblastoma [3, 4]. Treatment of neuroblastoma patients with high dose of 4-HPR accumulated a plasma 4-HPR concentration that was able to induce apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%