2021
DOI: 10.21121/eab.907436
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The Nexus Between Tourism, Environmental Degradation and Economic Growth

Abstract: This study analyzes the impact of tourism on environmental degradation for 32 OECD countries employing panel estimation techniques taking into consideration cross-sectional dependence. The test results demonstrate that tourism and economic growth enhance CO2 emissions in these countries. The Emirmahmutoglu-Kose panel Granger causality test show that unidirectional association running from tourism to CO2 emissions exists in OECD countries. For individual countries, bidirectional association between tourism and … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Greenhouse gas emissions and the emissions of CO2, methane, and nitrous oxide are significantly and positively associated with economic growth. The literature moreover appears that, within the long run, economic growth will lead to an increment within the CO2 emissions that contaminate the environment (Balli 2021). It appears that the influence of industrialization (measured in terms of manufacturing and industry) on environmental indicators is predominantly positive and significant.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Greenhouse gas emissions and the emissions of CO2, methane, and nitrous oxide are significantly and positively associated with economic growth. The literature moreover appears that, within the long run, economic growth will lead to an increment within the CO2 emissions that contaminate the environment (Balli 2021). It appears that the influence of industrialization (measured in terms of manufacturing and industry) on environmental indicators is predominantly positive and significant.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In India, Villanthenkodath et al (2022) apply the ARDL estimation technique to quarterly data between 1995 and 2018 to show that tourism development correlates with environmental sustainability. Balli (2021) examines the impact of tourism on environmental degradation in 32 OECD nations. By applying panel data estimation, the study reveals that there is a causal relationship between tourism and CO 2 emission.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%