The New Parapolice: Risk Markets and Commodified Social Control

Abstract

This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from ûny type of cornputer printer.The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction.In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion.Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sedioning the original, beginning at the upper lefi-hand corner and wntinuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is induded in reduced fom at the back of the book.Photographs included in the onginal manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographie prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appeafing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. CanâdaThe author has granted a nonexclusive licence allowing the National Library of Canada to reproduce, loan, distribute or sel1 copies of this thesis in microforni, paper or electronic formats.The author retains ownersbp of the copyright in this thesis. Neither the thesis nor substantial extracts fiom it may be printed or otherwise reproduced without the author's permission. The author reserves other publication rights. and neither the dissertation nor extensive extracts from rt may be printed or otherwise reproduced without the author's wrrtten permission. AbstractBy conducting a case study of Intelligarde International, The Law Enforcement Company, this dissertation considers the increasingly important role of the parapolice for maintaining social order within late modem capitalism. The theoretical orientation for this investigation emanates from a consideration of risk society, governance, pluralist, and Mmian understandings of social control and the private police. A risk markets perspective is proffered which emphasises the processes of fear and cornmodification.previously undeveloped in these literatures. This thesis investigates first: how discipline and surveillance is achirved organisationally and sold extemally to risk markets, and second: how both secunty agents and those they are tasked with policing resist social control.This line of inquiry produces questions answerable through archival (including statistical) and observational data. Critical ethnography, field interviews (n=jO), an analysis of'occunence files (n=340), a 'bannings' database (n=2,6 17), personnel files (n=14 1). intemal correspondence (n= 15), and media reports were utilised in this investigation. In pursuing an ethnogra...