The Nepalese patuka in the prevention of back pain

Shah, Rajesh Kumar

doi:10.1007/bf00180228

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…A study through observation of intra-abdominal pressure and the lumbosacral compression force confirmed that on wearing "patuka" or lumbar supporter might be accountable for the low incidence of LBP [59]. Very few construction workers, 28.7% among those with LBP and 4.0% among those without LBP were using "patuka" to prevent or manage LBP.…”

Section: Protective Measuresmentioning

confidence: 94%

Factors associated with low back pain among construction workers in Nepal: A cross-sectional study

et al. 2021

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Background Low back pain (LBP) is the commonest cause of disability throughout the world. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and factors associated with LBP among the construction workers in Nepal. Methods A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among the construction workers working in Banepa and Panauti municipalities of Kavre district, from September 2019 to February 2020. Data was collected purposively by face-to-face interview from 402 eligible participants from the both municipalities using semi-structured questionnaire. Mobile-based data collection was done using KoboCollect. Data were exported to and analysed using R-programming software (R-3.6.2). Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were performed. All tests were two tailed and performed at 95% confidence interval (CI). Result One-year prevalence of LBP among construction workers were 52.0% (95%CI: 47.0–57.0). The higher odds of LBP was reported among females [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 2.42; 95%CI: 1.12–5.23], those living below poverty-line (aOR = 2.35; 95%CI: 1.32–4.19), participants with more than five years of work experience (aOR = 1.66; 95%CI: 1.01–2.73) and those with intermediate sleep quality (aOR = 2.06; CI: 1.03–4.11). About 80.0% of construction workers with LBP never seek healthcare services due to: a) time constraints (90.9%), b) financial constraints (18.1%) and c) fear of losing wages on seeking healthcare services (40.9%). The majority of the participants (94.8% among those without LBP and 72.3% among those with LBP) did nothing to prevent or manage LBP. Conclusion The prevalence of LBP in the past one year was high among construction workers where majority of workers never did anything to prevent or manage LBP. Therefore, the public health professionals should set up the health promotion, education, and interventions aimed at increasing awareness on preventive techniques and predisposing factors of LBP.

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Section: Protective Measuresmentioning

confidence: 94%

Factors associated with low back pain among construction workers in Nepal: A cross-sectional study

et al. 2021

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“…17,26,27,37 Reported results in all four showed an increase in IAP, but electromyogram in the erector spinae muscles consistently decreased in only one. 27 In seven studies, investigators measured IAP but did not simultaneously record an electromyogram of the back muscles (Table 3), 15,16,24,43,42,52,62 Investigators in two of these studies reported an increase in IAP in subjects using lumbar supports, 16,52 in two studies they reported inconsistent results, 15,43 and three they found no effect of a lumbar support on IAP. 24,42,62 Separate meta-analyses for studies on electromyogram of erector spinae muscles and on IAP were conducted.…”

Section: Reduction In Back Muscle Forcementioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanisms of Action of Lumbar Supports

Poppel

Looze²,

Koes³

et al. 2000

Spine

113

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There is evidence that lumbar supports reduce trunk motion for flexion-extension and lateral bending. More research is needed on the separate outcome measures for trunk motion before definite conclusions can be drawn about the work conditions in which lumbar supports may be most effective. Studies of trunk motion at the workplace or during specified lifting tasks would be especially useful in this regard.

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“…Specialized garments to prevent back pain while carrying heavy loads date back to centuries and are present across different cultures. The Nepalese Patuka is a garment worn around the waist to aid in load bearing and has shown some modest efficacy in preventing back pain in mountain porters ( 13 ). More recently, the use of a load-bearing vest and thigh holster resulted in less discomfort in the Swedish police ( 14 ) and in a randomized crossover study, exosuits showed favorable results of pain reduction compared to the control conditions in surgeons ( 15 ).…”

Section: Prevention Of Clothing or Footwear-induced Pain In The Gener...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Garments and Footwear for Chronic Pain

Tajerian

Garcia

2021

Front. Pain Res.

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In most human societies, wearing clothing and shoes, particularly in public settings, is commonplace and may even be legally required. Consequently, there is an abundance of clothing and footwear options for individuals of different ages, genders, body shapes and catering to different needs such as workwear and active-wear. However, many of the available options may not be viable for the millions and pain sufferers worldwide, indicating a need for adaptive apparel for the pain patient. In this perspective manuscript, we focus on the availability and efficacy of clothing designed to prevent pain in the general population as well as reduce or treat pain in pain patients. Furthermore, we put forth some considerations for the construction of adaptive garments. Such efforts and needed and could significantly improve well-being and quality of life in the pain patient.

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The Nepalese patuka in the prevention of back pain

Cited by 7 publications

References 11 publications

Factors associated with low back pain among construction workers in Nepal: A cross-sectional study

Factors associated with low back pain among construction workers in Nepal: A cross-sectional study

Mechanisms of Action of Lumbar Supports

Garments and Footwear for Chronic Pain

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