The Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for the Solution of Soft Systems Methodology

Hanafizadeh, Payam; Mehrabioun, Mohammad; Mostasharirad, Ali

doi:10.1007/s40926-020-00149-7

Cited by 8 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 46 publications

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“…Observations, separately specified for each action, can be divided into three categories: structure, processes and attitudes per action. Although other categories can be considered, using this category is common in AR studies (Checkland and Poulter, 2010; Hanafizadeh et al ., 2021); therefore, it can be suitable for used forms of AR such as PAR. Information and observations were collected through retrospective meetings.…”

Section: Application Of Enhanced Methodologymentioning

confidence: 99%

Toward an enhanced methodology to mitigate challenges of applying participatory action research in managing innovation projects

Mehrabioun Mohammadi

2024

IJMPB

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PurposeThis research aims to examine the challenges of recruiting participatory action research (PAR) in managing innovation projects. An enhanced methodology based on PAR was developed to mitigate the challenges related to recruiting PAR in managing innovation projects. The proposed methodology was evaluated by comparing it to established methodologies/frameworks such as Scrum, Design Thinking (DT) and The Lean Startup (TLS). The evaluation aimed to determine the advantages and limitations of the proposed methodology in managing innovation projects.Design/methodology/approachThe proposed enhanced methodology consists of eight steps, ranging from developing an understanding of the industry and business structure to learning and knowledge management. In addition, the enhanced methodology uses other techniques, such as Force field analysis and 12 boundary questions.FindingsThe research findings indicate that using the proposed methodology can improve the formalization of collaboration in PAR, enabling the organization to respond better to market changes. It helps define the project scope more clearly, encouraging innovation, addressing communication barriers and considering different worldviews and practical issues. Based on the findings, the proposed enhanced methodology could complement other methodologies/frameworks such as Scrum, DT and TLS.Research limitations/implicationsThe current research adds to the existing literature by identifying the challenges of recruiting PAR in managing innovation projects. A deductive reasoning process was utilized because there is no comprehensive research concerning the challenges of recruiting PAR in managing innovation projects. On the other hand, the PAR 4-phase cycle has been reviewed and enhanced to manage innovation projects.Practical implicationsThe proposed methodology was used in a new product development project. The case study was done on one of the payment service provider companies that design, develop and deploy a digital product for marketing, installation, repair and maintenance of electronic funds transfer at point of sale devices.Originality/valueNo research has yet sought to identify the challenges of using PAR in innovation project management (IPM). Identifying the challenges associated with applying PAR in the IPM and providing an enhanced methodology to mitigate the challenges could fill a gap in IPM studies.

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Section: Application Of Enhanced Methodologymentioning

confidence: 99%

Toward an enhanced methodology to mitigate challenges of applying participatory action research in managing innovation projects

Mehrabioun Mohammadi

2024

IJMPB

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“…According to the delineations of Hanafizadeh et al (2021), Mingers (2011), andForrester (1961), a plethora of problem structuring methods exists, including but not limited to Strategic Options Development and Analysis (SODA), Soft System Methodology (SSM), Strategic Choice Approach (SCA), Value-Focused Thinking (VFT), and System Dynamics (SD).…”

Section: Problem Structuring Methods (Psms)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Proposing a Novel Conceptual Model for the Medical Clinic Within a Mid-Sized Hospital Through the Application of Soft System Methodology (Ssm)

Drei,

Miranda,

Paz

et al. 2023

Pesqui. Oper.

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The paper presents a structured approach to address decision-making challenges within the medical clinic service of a mid-sized hospital located in Brazil, using Soft System Methodology (SSM). Its application extends to the medical clinic, a previously unexplored domain within the hospital. Within this context, we introduce a novel conceptual framework for healthcare, wherein we integrate Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) tool into SSM framework. The overarching goal is to rectify the pivotal issue of excessive workload allocation among the medical clinic staff. The developed model effectively addresses this issue by optimizing task allocation. It achieves this by designating primary and auxiliary nursing staff for specific sets of tasks, taking into consideration the necessity for displacement and ensuring a fair distribution of workloads. Furthermore, our model incorporates PDCA into the implementation phase of SSM, thereby establishing a mechanism for ongoing improvement in the initial equilibrium achieved in terms of staff deployment and task distribution.

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“…In formulating expert opinions, this study used a conceptual model development system as shown in Figure 2. This system is a development of Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) [42][43][44][45][46] and System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) [47][48][49][50].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Design of Islamic Agricultural Insurance Model: Evidence from Indonesia

Yusuf¹,

Fadhil²,

Bahri³

et al. 2022

IJSDP

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The agricultural sector is a role model that can be the basis for policymakers to integrate Islamic insurance patterns in agriculture. This research aims to design a model of the Islamic agricultural insurance system based on Islamic law in the context of Indonesia. This study is expected to contribute for Indonesian government to accommodate the implementation of the Islamic agricultural insurance system and pattern in Indonesia. This study used an expert system approach through data collection and information as a reference in the formulation of model designs, including interviews, questionnaires, direct observation, and data synthesis in the field. This research stage used a systems development conceptual model described in the research process, including planning, analysis, design, verification, validation, and building models. The research hypothesis is confirmed that Islamic agricultural insurance can be implemented based on risk and investment with tabarru’ funds (mutual financial aid funds) and investment funds. Islamic agricultural insurance is a way out for farmers, especially Muslim farmers, in ensuring agriculture management by managing the level of risk due to crop failure. Islamic agricultural insurance systems can guarantee risks that arise in agricultural businesses to provide inner peace to farmers in getting the good and right protection for businesses that run following Islamic principles. This research has resulted in innovative features and development models of Islamic agricultural insurance for the Protection and Empowerment of Farmers in Indonesia.

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The Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for the Solution of Soft Systems Methodology

Cited by 8 publications

References 46 publications

Toward an enhanced methodology to mitigate challenges of applying participatory action research in managing innovation projects

Toward an enhanced methodology to mitigate challenges of applying participatory action research in managing innovation projects

Proposing a Novel Conceptual Model for the Medical Clinic Within a Mid-Sized Hospital Through the Application of Soft System Methodology (Ssm)

Design of Islamic Agricultural Insurance Model: Evidence from Indonesia

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