2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0960-0760(03)00255-3
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The N-terminal of the estrogen receptor (ERα) mediates transcriptional cross-talk with the retinoic acid receptor in human breast cancer cells

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Cited by 37 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…4B). The induction in MDA-MB-231 cells was reduced, supporting some previous findings (40,46). Furthermore, the transcript levels of established RA target genes RIP140, CRABP2, and HAS2 were induced by RA under estrogen-replete conditions in both MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells (Fig.…”
Section: Ra Inhibits Growth Of Er-positive Breast Cancer Cells and Resupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…4B). The induction in MDA-MB-231 cells was reduced, supporting some previous findings (40,46). Furthermore, the transcript levels of established RA target genes RIP140, CRABP2, and HAS2 were induced by RA under estrogen-replete conditions in both MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells (Fig.…”
Section: Ra Inhibits Growth Of Er-positive Breast Cancer Cells and Resupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Retinoids inhibit both the incidence and number of carcinogeninduced mammary tumors in animal models (54 -56). ER-dependent target gene activation is critical to support continued proliferation of ER ϩ breast cancers and several reports suggest that breast cancer growth suppression mediated by retinoids is anti-estrogenic in nature (33,34,36,39,40) with RAR-␣ playing a major role in initiating RA signaling (35,57,58). Data presented in this study further confirm these findings.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…There could be favorable pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions of these drugs in tumor cells (Appierto et al, 2001;Aoyama, 2002). There could be a co-operative regulation of the same or distinct cellular targets by these drugs independent of their role in cell cycle progression (Favoni et al, 1998;Brockdorff et al, 2003;Mitsiades et al, 2003;Rousseau et al, 2003). Other possible nonoverlapping mechanisms include the induction of ceramide-directed apoptosis, free radical generation and induction of NOS by these drugs (Maurer et al, 2000;Erdreich-Epstein et al, 2002;Simeone et al, 2002).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ERa, RARa and CRABPII genes are coexpressed in human breast cells (Figure 1), suggesting that their expression, two of which are transcription factors, is coordinately regulated. It has been reported that ERa transcriptionally upregulates RARa expression (Roman et al, 1993;van der Leede et al, 1995;Rousseau et al, 2003) and RARa transcriptionally upregulates CRAB-PII expression (Astrom et al, 1992), suggesting a simplest hypothesis that ERa to RARa to CRABPII cascade exists. However, recent reports demonstrated that, in rat uterine cells, estradiol directly upregulates, but ATRA does not, CRABPII transcription (Bucco et al, 1997;Li and Ong, 2003), raising the prospect that ERa may independently regulate RARa and CRABPII expression.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%