“…While some Croatian textbooks adopt a modern approach to history education, the image of Serbs is still negative (Švigir, 2018). In Montenegro, history textbooks that earlier followed a nationalist ideology appear to have been decisively reformed since the early 2000s (Knežević & Čagorović, 2020), while North Macedonian textbooks are said to contain a myth of self‐victimization (Stojanov & Todorov, 2020) and continue to promote ethno‐centric narratives (Todorov, 2016). Textbooks in Serbia and Kosovo, according to Gashi, ‘do not promote civic values because they promote inter‐ethnic hatred’ (Gashi, 2020: 83).…”