The Mycobiota of Samanli Mountains in Turkey

Abstract

The Mycobiota of Samanlı Mountains were investigated in this study. Specimens were collected during 3 years between November 2012 and November 2015. 510 macrofungal taxa belonging to 197 genera within 84 families were recorded with field and laboratory studies. Of these, 37 genera and 57 taxa belong to Ascomycota, while 160 genera and 453 taxa belong to Basidiomycota. Nine species were found for the first time in Turkey from Basidiomycota. These taxa are Amanita subnudipes (Romagn.) Tulloss, Hebeloma quercetorum Quadr., Hygrocybe obrussea (Fr.) Wunsche, Lactarius mediterraneensis Llistosella & Bellù, Lactifluus glaucescens (Crossl.) Verbeken, Russula lilacea Quél., R. rubra (Lam.) Fr., Stereopsis reidii Losi & A. Gennari and Tricholoma roseoacerbum A. Riva. The Stereopsidaceae family and the genus Stereopsis D.A. Reid was found for the first time in Turkey. The richest families in terms of the number of taxa are Russulacea with 58 taxa (11.3%), Agaricaceae with 46 taxa (8.9%), Tricholomataceae with 43 taxa (8.4%), Boletaceae with 32 taxa (6.2%), Polyporaceae with 23 taxa (4.5%) and the most crowded genera are Russula Pers. with 41 taxa (8%), Tricholoma (Fr.) Staude with 26 taxa (5%), Amanita Dill. ex Boehm. with 19 taxa (3.7%), Lactarius Pers. with 16 taxa (3.1%) and Inocybe (Fr.) Fr. with 14 taxa (2.7%). The ecological status of the species is as follows; 245 (48%) are saprobe, 226 (45%) are mycorrhizal, 20 (3.7%) are lignicolous, 18 (2.9%) are parasite, and one is entomopathogenic. Habitat distribution in the research area is as follows: 300 species in Abies nordmanniana (Stev.) Spach. subsp. bornmuelleriana (Mattf.) Coode & Cullen forest, 295 species in Fagus orientalis Lipsky forest, 125 species in Quercus spp. forest, 88 species in Pinus nigra J.F.Arnold forest, 56 species in Castanea sativa Mill. forest, 53 species in Pinus sylvestris L. forest, 49 species in Carpinus orientalis Mill. forest and 24 species in Pinus maritima Lam. forest. Özet: Bu çalışmada Samanlı dağlarının mikobiotası araştırılmıştır. Örnekler Kasım 2012 ve Kasım 2015 arasında 3 yıl boyunca toplanmıştır. 84 familya ve 197 cinse ait 510 makromantar taksonu belirlenmiştir. Bunlardan, 37 cins ve 57 takson Ascomycota'ya aitken 160 cins ve 453 takson ise Basidiomycota'ya aittir. Basidiomycota'dan 9 tür Türkiye'de ilk kez bulunmuştur. Bu taksonlar Amanita subnudipes (Romagn.) Tulloss, Hebeloma quercetorum Quadr., Hygrocybe obrussea (Fr.) Wunsche, Lactarius mediterraneensis Llistosella & Bellù, Lactifluus glaucescens (Crossl.) Verbeken, Russula lilacea Quél., R. rubra (Lam.) Fr., Stereopsis reidii Losi & A. Gennari ve Tricholoma roseoacerbum A. Riva.'dur. Stereopsidaceae familyası ve Stereopsis D.A. Reid cinsi Türkiye'de ilk kez belirlenmiştir. Tür sayısı bakımından en zengin familyalar Russulaceae'den 58 takson (%11,3), Agaricaceae'den 46 takson (%8,9), Tricholomataceae'den 43 takson (%8,4), Boletaceae'den 32 takson (%6,2), Polyporaceae'den 23 takson (%4,5) dur. En zengin cinsler ise Russula Pers. 41 takson (%8), Tricholoma (Fr.) Staude 26 taks...

Türkiye Pezizales türleri kontrol listesi

“…Eskişehir (Köstekci et al, 2005); Gaziantep (Uzun et al, 2015); İzmir (Solak et al, 1999); Kahramanmaraş (Kaya, 2006Kaya et al, 2009); Karaman Doğan and Öztürk, 2006); Kastamonu (Yağız et al, 2006b); Kayseri (Kaşık et al, , 2003Türkoğlu and Gezer, 2006); Kilis (Solak et al, 2014a); Konya (Kaşık et al, 2010;Çevik et al, 2021); Kütahya ; Malatya (Gücin, 1987;Işıloğlu and Öder, 1995a;Işıloğlu, 1997); Mersin (Doğan et al, 2012;; Muğla (Işıloğlu, 2001;Tırpan et al, 2018); Niğde (Berber et al, 2022); Osmaniye (Günay and Demirel, 2006); Sakarya (Doğan et al, 2021); Samsun (Pekşen and Karaca, 2003); Şanlıurfa (Kaya, 2015); Tokat (Yıldız et al, 2019); Trabzon (Sesli, 2007;Akata et al, 2014); Uşak (Türkoğlu et al, 2008); Van (Demirel et al, 2015;Şelem et al, 2019); Yalova ; Yozgat (Kırış et al, 2012;Türkekul and Işık, 2016). Helvella atra J. König: Kırıkkale (Güler et al, 2013); Konya (Çevik et al, 2021); Kütahya ; Mersin ; Rize (Sesli, 2007); Samsun (Pekşen ve Karaca, 2003); Trabzon (Akata et al, 2014;Akata ve Uzun, 2017); Tokat (Türkekul, 2008), Yalova (Doğan et al, 2021).…”

“…Fr. : Adana (Işıloğlu and Öder, 1995b); Antalya (Solak et al, 2014b); Bartın (Özkazanç and Yeşilbaş Keleş, 2019); Gümüşhane (Akata et al, 2016); İstanbul (Akata, 2017); İzmir (Yılmaz Ersel and Solak, 2004); Kahramanmaraş ; Kocaeli (Akata et al, 2018); Manisa (Gücin and Öner, 1982); Mersin (Işıloğlu and Watling, 1992); Muğla (Işıloğlu, 2001;; Sakarya (Doğan et al, 2021); Samsun (Pekşen and Karaca, 2003); Sinop (Afyon et al, 2004); Trabzon (Akata et al, 2014;Akata and Uzun, 2017); Zonguldak (Afyon and Konuk, 2002).…”

“…Bull. : Adana ; Artvin (Demirel et al, 2017); Balıkesir (Altuntaş et al, 2017); Bursa, Kocaeli, Sakarya, Yalova (Doğan et al, 2021); Denizli ; Gümüşhane (Akata et al, 2016); İstanbul (Akata, 2017); Kocaeli (Akata et al, 2018); Kütahya ; Trabzon (Akata et al, 2014;Akata ve Uzun, 2017).…”

Octospora tuberculata, Türkiye Pyronemataceae’leri için yeni bir kayıt

“…But the current checklist [5] and the latest studies [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] on Turkish macrofungi indicate that Octospora tuberculata has not so far been reported from Turkey.…”

Kop Dağı (Bayburt-Erzurum)’nın makromantar biyoçeşitliliği

“…The latest checklist include about 2.500 macrofungi species (Sesli et al, 2020). New contributions were also made to this list either as regional lists (Çetinkaya et al, 2021;Çevik et al, 2021;Doğan et al, 2021;Kesici and Uzun, 2021;Oruç et al, 2021;Sadullahoğlu et al, 2021) or as new records (Acar et al, 2021;Kaplan et al, 2021;Kaygusuz et al, 2021;Sesli, 2021a,b). Kop Mount is located at the intersection of the borders of three provinces, Bayburt, Erzincan and Erzurum, as a part of the eastern Black Sea Mountain system.…”