“…Using quite different data sets, but arriving at broadly similar conclusions, these articles point to a decline in idealism in relation to media practices around copyright, a field in which the very term “file sharing” has been contested precisely because of its pro-social connotations . In the first of these articles (Sinnreich et al, 2020), the authors analyze Google search terms over 15 years and argue for a shift from what they term “utopian openness” toward “utilitarian openness.” In the second article (Rosa et al, 2021), based on longitudinal survey data, the authors find a waning of remix culture, which they attribute to the appropriation by the mainstream of practices of configurable culture, such as editing videos. In both cases, the authors’ argument is not that people are “remixing” less.…”