2008
DOI: 10.5089/9781451869354.001
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The Monetary Model Strikes Back: Evidence From the World

Abstract: We revisit the dramatic failure of monetary models in explaining exchange rate movements. Using the information content from 98 countries, we find strong evidence for cointegration between nominal exchange rates and monetary fundamentals. We also find fundamentals-based models very successful in beating a random walk in out-of-sample prediction.The views expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views or policies of the IMF or BIS.-2 -

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Cited by 3 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Frankel and Rose () initiated a literature on the panel data analysis of PPP, which is surveyed by Caporale and Cerrato (). Cerra and Saxena () employed a panel data set with a large number (98) of countries in a study of the monetary model of exchange rates.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Frankel and Rose () initiated a literature on the panel data analysis of PPP, which is surveyed by Caporale and Cerrato (). Cerra and Saxena () employed a panel data set with a large number (98) of countries in a study of the monetary model of exchange rates.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rossi, ; Bacchetta et al ., ). Furthermore, we have not undertaken the cross‐sectional dependence in the regression model that has been found to yield superior forecast performance of the exchange rate models such as the panel model in Cerra and Saxena () and Wu and Wang () and the factor model in Engel et al . () and Greenaway‐McCrevy et al .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, another strand of the literature investigates the same relation by accounting for the cross‐sectional dependence in the exchange rate, such as the panel model (e.g. Mark and Sul, ; Groen, ; Cerra and Saxena, ) and the factor model (e.g. Engel et al ., ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Their findings indicate that while martingale behavior cannot be rejected for euro exchange rates with the yen, pound and dollar, there is indeed nonlinear predictability in terms of economic criteria with respect to several smaller currencies. Most recently, Cerra and Saxena () revisit the dynamic failure of the monetary models in explaining exchange rate movements by using information content from 98 countries to test for co‐integration between nominal exchange rates and monetary fundamentals. They find robust evidence for co‐integrating relationships, and that fundamentals‐based models are very successful at beating a random walk in out‐of‐sample exchange rate prediction.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a benchmark, inspired by Meese and Rogoff (), our first two forecasting models are: (1) a random walk, and (2) a random walk with drift, in which the drift is estimated using a rolling window of 12 months of data. The random walk with drift specification is reasonable to consider, as do Engel () and Cerra and Saxena (), because the majority of black market episodes have occurred in the context of monetary expansions and display positive tendencies towards depreciation. The three structural models we employ are (3) a structural black market model in levels, (4) a structural black market model in differences and (5) a BTGP model in levels…”
Section: Forecasting Models the Black Market Trading Strategy And Mmentioning
confidence: 99%