The moderating effects of coping and self-esteem on the relationship between defeat, entrapment and suicidality in a sample of prisoners at high risk of suicide

Gooding, Patricia; Tarrier, Nicholas; Dunn, Graham; Shaw, Jenny; Awenat, Yvonne; Ulph, Fiona; Pratt, Daniel

doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.09.002

Cited by 45 publications

(44 citation statements)

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“…Recent evidence indicates that being higher on such resilience constructs is associated with lower suicide ideation and behavior (Bezdjian, Burchett, Schneider, Baker, & Garb, ; Dhingra, Boduszek, & O'Connor, ). Although there is some debate around how resilience is operationalized (Bonanno, ), a body of literature suggests that resilience is a pervasive construct, and it moderates both defeat and entrapment's relationship with established risk factors such as hopelessness (Gooding et al., ). Therefore, in the context of the motivational phase of the IMV model, we propose that a resilience construct that taps directly into the ability to bounce back or recover from stress would moderate the transition from defeat to entrapment (i.e., a threat to self‐moderator ) and from entrapment to suicide ideation (i.e., a motivational moderator ).…”

Section: Integrated Motivational–volitional Model Of Suicidal Behaviormentioning

confidence: 99%

An Examination of Social Comparison and Suicide Ideation Through the Lens of the Integrated Motivational–Volitional Model of Suicidal Behavior

Wetherall

Robb

O’Connor

2018

Suicide & Life Threat Behav

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We aimed to investigate whether negative social comparisons are associated with key components of the integrated motivational-volitional (IMV) model of suicidal behavior. Specifically, we investigated the relationship between negative social comparisons, suicide ideation, defeat, entrapment, socially prescribed perfectionism, and resilience. Adult participants (N = 422) completed an online survey comprised of a range of psychological measures. An initial regression analysis indicated that negative social comparisons were associated with suicide ideation. Three mediation models were tested based on the IMV model, all controlling for depressive symptoms. In the first, social comparison partially mediated the relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism and defeat. In the second, defeat mediated the relationship between negative social comparisons and entrapment, and resilience moderated the relationship when defeat was high. In the final model, entrapment mediated the relationship between defeat and suicide ideation, with resilience moderating this relationship when entrapment was high. These findings are novel and lend support to the IMV model. The clinical implications include highlighting the importance of targeting resilience given its potential association with defeat and entrapment.

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Section: Integrated Motivational–volitional Model Of Suicidal Behaviormentioning

confidence: 99%

An Examination of Social Comparison and Suicide Ideation Through the Lens of the Integrated Motivational–Volitional Model of Suicidal Behavior

Wetherall

Robb

O’Connor

2018

Suicide & Life Threat Behav

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“…However, as has been pointed out by Johnson et al (), factors that are negatively associated with suicide ideation—even over longer time—will not necessarily have a buffering impact on risk, and factors that have no linear association with suicide ideation may still moderate the impact of risk (cf. Gooding et al, ). Therefore, a more stringent evaluation of the buffering qualities of the abovementioned constructs is needed—especially because little is known about the relative importance of different resilience constructs, in moderating the association between depression—as a strong and prevalent risk factor—and suicide ideation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, as has been pointed out by Johnson et al (2011), factors that are negatively associated with suicide ideation-even over longer time-will not necessarily have a buffering impact on risk, and factors that have no linear association with suicide ideation may still moderate the impact of risk (cf. Gooding et al, 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Resilience to suicide ideation: A cross‐cultural test of the buffering hypothesis

Siegmann

Teismann

Fritsch

et al. 2017

Clin Psychology and Psychoth

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Depression and suicide ideation are common in student populations across the world. The present study investigated factors buffering the association between depression and suicide ideation. A total of 2,687 Chinese students and 601 German students took part in the investigation. Social support, satisfaction with life, self-efficacy, psychosocial stress resistance, and positive mental health were considered as resilience factors moderating the association between depressive symptoms and suicide ideation within both samples. Positive mental health moderated the impact of depressive symptoms on suicide ideation in German and Chinese students. Life satisfaction moderated the impact of depressive symptoms on suicide ideation in German students. Social support moderated the impact of depressive symptoms on suicide ideation in Chinese students. No interaction effects were found for self-efficacy and psychosocial stress resistance. Positive mental health, satisfaction with life, and perceived social support seem to confer resilience and should be taken into account, when assessing individuals for suicide risk.

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“…Furthermore, feelings of entrapment and desire to escape have also been strongly linked to suicide ideation [8][9][10][11]. The Cry of Pain Model suggested that in a sample of rst-time and repeat self-harm patients, entrapment had a mediating role in the defeat-suicidal ideation relationship [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluating the Validity and Reliability of the Chinese Entrapment Scale and the Relationship to Depression Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Shanghai, China

Chen

Tsamlag

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Background: Perceptions of entrapment can emerge when someone feels trapped in an aversive situation and incapable of escape. Depression and suicidal tendency are closely related to the construct of entrapment. In China, men who have sex with men (MSM) have a high incidence of depression and suicide; therefore, a tool to evaluate entrapment in this population is needed. We introduced and translated the Entrapment Scale (ES) into Chinese and evaluated its validity, reliability, applicability, and relationship to depression among MSM in Shanghai.Methods: After the original ES was localized into a Chinese version, it was disseminated to 304 MSM from four districts in Shanghai. Participants completed a health behavior questionnaire that included baseline information and psychological measurements such as the ES and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). The sample was randomly divided into two groups for exploratory factor analysis (n = 143) and confirmatory factor analysis (n = 161). Criterion validity was tested to explore the correlation between ES and PHQ-9 scores. The reliability of the ES was evaluated with internal consistency reliability (Cronbach’s α coefficient) and split-half reliability (Spearman-Brown coefficient). We performed hierarchical regression analysis to determine the contribution of entrapment to predicting depressive symptoms after adjusting for sociodemographic factors. Finally, receiver operator characteristic curve analysis was performed to measure the optimal ES cut-off value for predicting depression. Results: Factor analysis showed the ES had one principal component, and was a one-dimensional scale with acceptable model fit. The correlation coefficient between ES and PHQ-9 scores was 0.756 (P<0.01). The Cronbach’s α coefficient was 0.970 and the Spearman-Brown coefficient was 0.976. ES scores significantly predicted an additional 45.1% of depressive symptoms after controlling for sociodemographic characteristics in the MSM population (β=0.689, P<0.001). The optimum cut-off value was 23, which had a sensitivity of 70% and a specificity of 85.4%.Conclusions: The Chinese version of the ES has good validity, reliability, and applicability in the MSM population in Shanghai, and can be used to evaluate perceptions of entrapment among MSM. The findings confirmed an association between entrapment and depression.

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The moderating effects of coping and self-esteem on the relationship between defeat, entrapment and suicidality in a sample of prisoners at high risk of suicide

Cited by 45 publications

References 45 publications

An Examination of Social Comparison and Suicide Ideation Through the Lens of the Integrated Motivational–Volitional Model of Suicidal Behavior

An Examination of Social Comparison and Suicide Ideation Through the Lens of the Integrated Motivational–Volitional Model of Suicidal Behavior

Resilience to suicide ideation: A cross‐cultural test of the buffering hypothesis

Evaluating the Validity and Reliability of the Chinese Entrapment Scale and the Relationship to Depression Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Shanghai, China

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