2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.07.043
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The mental and physical health of older offenders: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Cited by 20 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Two recent systematic reviews, a meta-analysis and a scoping review attest to the high and specific health needs in older prisoners, as well as the need for further studies and age-appropriate programmes and interventions in countries outside of the USA and UK (Hagos et al , 2021; Merkt et al , 2020; Solares et al , 2020). Solares et al (2020) conducted meta-analyses of 55 eligible studies published until 2019 on the mental and physical health of older prisoners to find significantly elevated risk of hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and arthritis compared to non-prisoner samples. Importantly, significant heterogeneity was found between studies owing to country and sample characteristics, further supporting the need for country-specific analyses to inform appropriate policy responses.…”
Section: Age-related Health and Care Needs Of Older Prisonersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two recent systematic reviews, a meta-analysis and a scoping review attest to the high and specific health needs in older prisoners, as well as the need for further studies and age-appropriate programmes and interventions in countries outside of the USA and UK (Hagos et al , 2021; Merkt et al , 2020; Solares et al , 2020). Solares et al (2020) conducted meta-analyses of 55 eligible studies published until 2019 on the mental and physical health of older prisoners to find significantly elevated risk of hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and arthritis compared to non-prisoner samples. Importantly, significant heterogeneity was found between studies owing to country and sample characteristics, further supporting the need for country-specific analyses to inform appropriate policy responses.…”
Section: Age-related Health and Care Needs Of Older Prisonersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recognising this requires investigating the individual profiles of patients in forensic mental health services and how patients’ backgrounds, characteristics, experiences and perspectives differ. This approach can be seen in recent efforts to develop services and interventions responsive to the lived experiences, strengths and needs of, amongst others, women patients ( de Vogel & Nicholls, 2016 ), culturally and ethnically diverse patients ( Hui, 2017 ), Deaf patients ( Wakeland et al ., 2019 ), and older patients ( Solares et al ., 2020 ). This latter group was the focus of the ENHANCE study 1 , which investigated the demographics, health-related quality of life, recovery rated quality of life, mental wellbeing, cognitive ability, wellbeing and secure hospital restrictiveness rating profiles of forensic mental healthcare patients aged 55 and over.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, deaths from physical disease are twice as likely among offenders compared with non-offenders [ 7 ]. Having a history of antisocial behavior is associated with multiple age-related conditions and diseases, including hypertension, diabetes, arthritis, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and cancer [ 6 , 8 ]. A major driver of such medical conditions is the process of aging itself [ 9 , 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%