1998
DOI: 10.1097/00007890-199810270-00066
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The Mechanism of Injury in a Steatotic Liver Graft during Cold Preservation

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Cited by 39 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…This is believed to be caused by the accumulation of nonesterified fatty acids and has been postulated as a possible mechanism for the increased sensitivity of fatty livers to ischemic injury. 32 Some postulate that the critical injury is to the sinusoidal lining cell, with an alteration in plasma membrane fluidity 33 and subsequent blood cell adhesion and Kupffer's cell activation. 28 Others suggest that fat-laden hepatocytes undergo changes, including solidification during cold injury, and are responsible for increased sensitivity to reperfusion injury, releasing fatty globules that can disrupt the sinusoid microcirculation.…”
Section: Mechanisms Linking Fatty Change To Pnfmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is believed to be caused by the accumulation of nonesterified fatty acids and has been postulated as a possible mechanism for the increased sensitivity of fatty livers to ischemic injury. 32 Some postulate that the critical injury is to the sinusoidal lining cell, with an alteration in plasma membrane fluidity 33 and subsequent blood cell adhesion and Kupffer's cell activation. 28 Others suggest that fat-laden hepatocytes undergo changes, including solidification during cold injury, and are responsible for increased sensitivity to reperfusion injury, releasing fatty globules that can disrupt the sinusoid microcirculation.…”
Section: Mechanisms Linking Fatty Change To Pnfmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been suggested that steatosis may cause hepatic dysfunction by altering cell membrane fluidity or disrupting the microcirculation. [24][25][26] Acceptable amount of steatosis. There currently is no widely agreed on percentage of steatosis that serves as a cutoff value for safe performance of LDLT.…”
Section: Steatosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[65][66][67] The combination of steatosis and cold ischemia results in reversible (usually) graft dysfunction, presumably caused by microcirculatory disturbances and alterations of the cell membrane. 68 Livers from living donors are not subjected to significant cold ischemia, and the contribution of steatosis to graft dysfunction should therefore be minimal. The results of several series support this hypothesis.…”
Section: Steatosis In Graftsmentioning
confidence: 99%