1967
DOI: 10.2307/2228989
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The Measurement of Quality Changes

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Cited by 16 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Gordon (1994) remarks that it is implausible that the proliferation of electronic products in the 1980s and 1990s could make greater changes to living standards than were made by the automobile, major appliances, telephones, and so forth in the decades before 1973. It is also remarkable that a major article on quality errors in price indexes published 30 years ago (Nicholson, 1967) contains a list of new products-including new drugs, improved television sets, coffee bars, and increased availability of fine wines, and of fresh fruits and vegetables in the winter-that parallels the CPI Commission' s (1996) list. Although unmeasured consumer surplus biases PCE downward, no one knows whether the rate of introduction of new products increased after 1973, and whether consumer surplus accumulated at a faster rate.…”
Section: New Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gordon (1994) remarks that it is implausible that the proliferation of electronic products in the 1980s and 1990s could make greater changes to living standards than were made by the automobile, major appliances, telephones, and so forth in the decades before 1973. It is also remarkable that a major article on quality errors in price indexes published 30 years ago (Nicholson, 1967) contains a list of new products-including new drugs, improved television sets, coffee bars, and increased availability of fine wines, and of fresh fruits and vegetables in the winter-that parallels the CPI Commission' s (1996) list. Although unmeasured consumer surplus biases PCE downward, no one knows whether the rate of introduction of new products increased after 1973, and whether consumer surplus accumulated at a faster rate.…”
Section: New Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Internal rate of return -IRR is defined as IRR=r, where: . (12) Simple payback period (PP) -PP = min k, at which:…”
Section: Algorithm Of Building a Methodology For Evaluating The Economentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deflators for real output, real input, and real investment -for producing productivity measures or value added in national accounts -are derived primarily from price indexes estimated by statistical agencies. Whether the deflators are consumer (retail) price indexes (CPI or RPI) or producer (wholesale) price indexes (PPI or WPI), quality change has long been recognised as perhaps the most serious measurement problem in estimating price indexes (among the many possible references are: Hofsten, 1952;Stone, 1956;Price Statistics Review (Stigler) Committee, 1961;Nicholson, 1967;Griliches, 1971;Boskin Commission, 1996;.…”
Section: Relevance Of Quality Adjustment For Ict Products; Potential mentioning
confidence: 99%