2023
DOI: 10.1080/13621718.2022.2139451
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The material flow and texture-weakening mechanism in double-sided friction stir welded Mg alloy

Abstract: In conventional friction stir welding of magnesium alloys, a strong (0001) texture at the welded zone is inevitable, which deteriorates the joint mechanical properties. A novel method called 'double-sided friction stir welding' solved this problem by weakening the texture. However, the texture-weakening mechanism remains unclear. In this study, the mechanism of the texture weakening in double-sided friction stir welded Mg alloy was systematically analysed. The welding temperature and the material flow mode wer… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The cross sections of all joints show a dumbbell shape with a wide top and bottom and narrow middle section, and can be divided into four typical zones related to the thermal cycle and plastic deformation experienced: stir zone (SZ), thermo-mechanically affected zone (TMAZ), heat-affected zone (HAZ), and BM, as shown in Figure 2(c). Intense plastic deformation occurs in the SZ, which produces dynamic recrystallization (see Figure 3) [20][21][22][23]. The expanded shoulder of the pin causes the surface of the plates to deform further.…”
Section: Microstructurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cross sections of all joints show a dumbbell shape with a wide top and bottom and narrow middle section, and can be divided into four typical zones related to the thermal cycle and plastic deformation experienced: stir zone (SZ), thermo-mechanically affected zone (TMAZ), heat-affected zone (HAZ), and BM, as shown in Figure 2(c). Intense plastic deformation occurs in the SZ, which produces dynamic recrystallization (see Figure 3) [20][21][22][23]. The expanded shoulder of the pin causes the surface of the plates to deform further.…”
Section: Microstructurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the improvement in the welding energy input, the use of TiN and Ti oxides to improve the toughness of the welding HAZ is no longer suitable for actual production [11]. Therefore, by adding Ca elements, a sufficient number of micron-scale inclusions were introduced into the steels [12,13]. Elements such as Ca or micron-scale compound inclusions formed with other elements play a very beneficial role in inducing the nucleation and growth of the IAF microstructure in the welding HAZ.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%