The Mangrove Ecosystem Potential for Educational Tour Development Around Pond Education of Hasanuddin University (Unhas) in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency.

Saru, Amran; Idrus, Rijal; Ilham, Muhammad

doi:10.20956/jiks.v5i2.8934

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…This fungus has thin-walled conidiophores. (Saru, et al, 2019) and in Rote Ndao, East Nusa Tenggara, 11 species were found (Ngoma, et al, 2020). It provides an opportunity to utilize mangrove species for treatment, for example as an antibacterial.…”

Section: Testing the Antibacterial Activity Of Mangrove Endophytic Fungi Againstmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antibacterial Activity of Endophytic Fungus Isolates of Mangrove Fruit (Sonneratia alba) Against Staphylococcus aureus and Esherichia coli

2021

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Endophytic fungi live and associate in plant tissues and have a mutualistic relationship. Endophytic fungi produce various compounds such as steroids, terpenoids, phenolics, alkaloids which are the same as secondary metabolites from their host plants. The objective of this study is to isolate and identify endophytic fungi from mangrove fruit (Sonneratia alba) and to determine the antibacterial activity of endophytic fungi isolates against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The type of research is pre-experimental design, one shoot case study. The methods used are isolation, identification and agar diffusion. The pieces of mangrove fruit were disinfected and then cultured on SDA media to grow endophytic fungi isolates. The isolates were cultured repeatedly until pure isolates were obtained. The test of isolate activity against antibacterial was determined by the agar diffusion method with the test material of 2 isolates of endophytic fungi on Nutrient Agar (NA) media. The results showed that the mangrove fruit (Sonneratia alba) produced two isolates of endophytic fungi that could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. It was concluded that the mangrove fruit culture produced 2 isolates, which are isolate 1 Aspergillus niger and isolate 2 Aspergillus flavus. Isolate 1 and isolate 2 had the potential as antibacterial against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Isolate 2 was more effective than isolate 1 in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. It is recommended to test the pharmacological and microbiological activity of the findings of isolates 1 and 2 in vivo.

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Section: Testing the Antibacterial Activity Of Mangrove Endophytic Fungi Againstmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antibacterial Activity of Endophytic Fungus Isolates of Mangrove Fruit (Sonneratia alba) Against Staphylococcus aureus and Esherichia coli

2021

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“…Sonneratia alba merupakan penyusun hutan mangrove yang berfungsi sebagai perlindungan pantai dari badai dan ombak yang besar (Giesen et al 2006). Mangrove juga dapat menciptakan habitat yang produktif sehingga memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi, misalnya sebagai tempat berpijahnya ikan, kerang dan udang (Giesen et al 2006;Saru et al 2019) dan organisme bentos (Aunurohim et al 2015). Fungsi vegetasi mangrove yang lain adalah sebagai penghasil bahan-bahan obat (Giesen et al 2006).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Physical and Chemical Properties Improvement of Soils from Progo River Estuarine after Rehabilitation using Sonneratia sp

et al. 2021

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Mangrove planting in Progo River Esturaine in Kulon Progo was hindered by its marginal conditions, where the land was dominated by very dynamic sandy substrat. This condition has caused the growth of various planted mangrove seedlings by Forestry UGM team (2015-2016) was very low. Nevertheless, it was found that Sonneratia can grow well in the location. It was expected that Sonneratia can improve site condition so it became suitable for the growth of other mangrove species. This research aimed to assess soil properties of Progo River estuarine after rehabilitation using Sonneratia. Characterisation of soil physical (texture) and chemical (salinity, pH, and soil organic matter) properties were conducted in the Laboratory of Tree Physiology and Forest Soil, Faculty of Forestry UGM. Soil samples were collected from Sonneratia plant area in various growing conditions. The results showed that growth of Sonneratia affected soil physical properties particularly increasing the proportion of clay and silt, but not soil texture class. In general, more proportion of clay and sand were detected in the bigger Sonneratia plants and in the outer section of root system. The growth of Sonneratia also affected soil chemical properties particularly soil organic matter but not soil pH and salinity.

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“…The mangrove ecosystems that lies in the are can contribute positively to carbon absorption capabilities and countermeasures to the rate of global climate change, including the ecological dynamics of an ecosystem. Besides, mangrove ecosystems also ecologically serve as stability or balance of ecosystems, nutrient sources, nursery ground, feeding ground, and spawning ground [1] [2]. Benthos are organisms that live at the bottom of the water.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Macrozoobenthos Diversity on Mangkoso Beach in Barru Regency

Kaseng

Suhaeb

2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Research on the diversity of Macrozoobenthos on the coast of Mangkoso village, Barru Sub-district in Barru district. The purpose of this research is to determine the diversity of Macrozoobentos. This research uses the purposive sampling method in determining the location of research stations and plot making using the line Transect method. The research station consists of three stations, i.e., Station 1, Station 2, and Station 3. The results of the study found 20 species of Macrozoobentos consisting of 13 species from Klas Gastropoda, from Classis Bivalvia 5 species, Polychaeta 1 species and Crustacea 1 species to a total of 20 species (Fillum Mollusca), Cerithium dialeum species, Cerithium sp, Clithon faba, Clithon oualaniense, Clithon sp, Hebra corticata, Hebra sp, Littorina sp, Nassarius bimacularus, Nerita sp, Smaragdia rangiana, Tornatina coarctata, and Vitta sp. Class Bivalvia consists of Anadara sp, Epicodakia sp, Spondylus sp, Tellina mariae, and Tellina sp. While Class Polychaeta, each one species is Naineris and Uca sp. The composition of the species, the population density, the negation, and uniformity of the community macrozoobenthos that the Station 2 is higher than Stations 1 and 3. It is seen on the results of the diversity index (H′) of Macrozoobentos at Station 1 (0.92) and Station 2 (2.55). All three stations indicate that low diversity and environmental quality conditions are in a half-polluted state. The seawater’s quality around the coastal Mangkoso village, Barru District, needs the local government’s attention to reduce environmental pollution.

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The Mangrove Ecosystem Potential for Educational Tour Development Around Pond Education of Hasanuddin University (Unhas) in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency.

Cited by 6 publications

References 1 publication

Antibacterial Activity of Endophytic Fungus Isolates of Mangrove Fruit (Sonneratia alba) Against Staphylococcus aureus and Esherichia coli

Antibacterial Activity of Endophytic Fungus Isolates of Mangrove Fruit (Sonneratia alba) Against Staphylococcus aureus and Esherichia coli

Physical and Chemical Properties Improvement of Soils from Progo River Estuarine after Rehabilitation using Sonneratia sp

Macrozoobenthos Diversity on Mangkoso Beach in Barru Regency

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