“…Axillary-axillary bypass grafts, subclavian-subclavian bypass grafts, carotid-subclavian bypass grafts, carotid-carotid bypass grafts, and subclavian-carotid transposition have been used to treat proximal great vessel disease, with variable results. [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] We reviewed our experience with carotid-carotid bypass procedures, specifically analyzing complications, patency, operative mortality, and stroke-free survival associated with this approach.…”