The Management between Comorbidities and Pain Level with Physical Activity in Individuals with Hip Osteoarthritis with Surgical Indication: A Cross-Sectional Study

Santiago, Michael Silveira; Aidar, Felipe J.; Moraes, Talita Leite dos Santos; Neto, Jader Pereira de Farias; Filho, Mário Costa Vieira; Vasconcelos, Diego Protásio de; Leite, Victor Siqueira; Dória, Felipe Meireles; Porto, E. S.; Madruga, Reuthemann Esequias Teixeira Tenório Albuquerque; Azevedo, David Edson Ramos de; Barreto, Adonai Pinheiro; Gomes, Marcel Vieira; Almeida-Neto, Paulo Francisco de; Cabral, Breno Guilherme de Araújo Tinôco; Júnior, Walderi Monteiro da Silva

doi:10.3390/medicina57090890

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 51 publications

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“…Bone and joint dysfunctions are the primary cause of social and work absence of people all over the world. Osteoarthritis (OA) affects over 30% of the general population over the age of 30 and over 65% over the age of 65 [1,2]. Joint arthroplasty is an expensive procedure, depending on the area of operation, age and weight of the patient, the extent of the procedure, type of prosthesis and components used, however in most cases it is the only way to effectively and completely cure disability in millions of people around the world [3][4][5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Analysis of Polyethylene Hip Joint Endoprostheses Strength Parameters Changes after Use inside the Human Body

et al. 2021

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The influence of dynamic loads resulting from human motor activity and electrocorrosion inside the human body on the strength parameters of artificial joint elements has not yet been investigated. Hip joint arthroplasty is the most common surgical procedure in the world that allows doctors to remove pain and restore motor skills in people with severe hip diseases, after accidents, and in the elderly. Based on the reports, this article assesses changes in the number of implanted endoprostheses in the years 2005–2019 and determines the trends and estimated changes in the number of implanted hip prostheses in the following decades. The study assesses changes in selected strength parameters of UHMW-PE polyethylene inserts of hip joint endoprostheses during their use in the human body. The research was carried out on appropriately collected samples from UHMW-PE cups removed from the human body with a known history and lifetime from 4 to 10 years. Patients’ body weight ranged from 735 [N] to 820 [N], and the declared physical activity was similar in the entire research group. As part of the research, the values of changes in dynamic modules and the mechanical loss coefficient were determined in relation to the share of the crystalline and amorphous phases of artificial UHMW-PE cups, removed from the human body after different periods of exploitation under similar operating conditions. The analysis of selected strength parameters was performed at a temperature of 40 °C, which corresponds to the working conditions inside the human body. On the basis of numerical studies, the influence of changes in material parameters on the deformation of the artificial acetabulum during the patient’s motor activity, which is one of the causes of fatigue destruction, was determined.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Analysis of Polyethylene Hip Joint Endoprostheses Strength Parameters Changes after Use inside the Human Body

et al. 2021

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Constructing the concept of healthy ageing and examining its association with loneliness in older adults

Zhao

Tyrovolas

et al. 2023

BMC Geriatr

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Background World Health Organization (WHO) has defined healthy ageing by highlighting five functional ability domains to (meet basic needs, make decisions, be mobile, build and maintain relationships, and contribute to society), which also emphasized the importance of addressing loneliness as priorities within United Nations Decade of Healthy Ageing initiative. However, the level and determinants of healthy ageing and its association with loneliness are rarely examined. This study aimed to construct a healthy ageing index to verify the WHO healthy ageing framework, measure five domains of functional ability of older adults and examine the relationship between functional ability domains and loneliness. Methods A total of 10,746 older adults from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) were included. A healthy ageing index ranging from 0 to 17 was constructed using 17 components related to functional ability domains. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were utilized to determine the association between loneliness and healthy ageing. The STROBE guidelines with the RECORD statement for observational studies using routinely collected health data were observed. Results The factor analysis verified the five functional ability domains for healthy ageing. After adjusting for confounders, being mobile, building and maintaining relationships, and learning, growing and making decisions were significantly associated with lesser loneliness among participants. Conclusions The healthy ageing index of this study can be utilized and further modified with respect to large-scale research with relevant healthy ageing topics. Our findings will support healthcare professionals to provide patient-centered care when identifying their comprehensive abilities and needs.

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Tratamiento de artrosis de cadera en pacientes de la tercera edad

De Jesús Campos López

2023

Rev. Div. Cien.

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PROBLEMA: la artrosis de cadera es una patología que produce discapacidad funcional y que se presenta con más frecuencia en los pacientes de la tercera edad. OBJETIVO: definir los tratamientos disponibles para artrosis de cadera en pacientes de la tercera edad. METODO: información recopilada por medio de una revisión sistemática de artículos científicos, monografías y tesis de doctorado, utilizando los términos artrosis de cadera. RESULTADOS: la artrosis de cadera es una enfermedad que comúnmente se encuentra en la población de la tercera edad, esta patología es resultado del deterioro del cartílago articular que se encuentra en la cadera, pudiendo ser por causas primarias o secundarias, hay factores de riesgo que coadyuvan al desarrollo de dicha patología, por lo cual el primer paso para el tratamiento será la eliminación de los factores de riesgo en conjunto con cambios en el estilo de vida. El tipo de tratamiento a dar depende del grado de sintomatología que el paciente presente. CONCLUSIÓN: el tratamiento de artrosis de cadera en pacientes de la tercera edad se puede englobar en tres opciones terapéuticas, las cuales son: medidas no farmacológicas, si no se consigue alivio del dolor habrá que recurrir al tratamiento farmacológico, luego si el dolor y el grado de discapacidad empeora se podrá optar a el tratamiento quirúrgico siendo este el último escalón.

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The Management between Comorbidities and Pain Level with Physical Activity in Individuals with Hip Osteoarthritis with Surgical Indication: A Cross-Sectional Study

Cited by 3 publications

References 51 publications

The Analysis of Polyethylene Hip Joint Endoprostheses Strength Parameters Changes after Use inside the Human Body

The Analysis of Polyethylene Hip Joint Endoprostheses Strength Parameters Changes after Use inside the Human Body

Constructing the concept of healthy ageing and examining its association with loneliness in older adults

Tratamiento de artrosis de cadera en pacientes de la tercera edad

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