2020
DOI: 10.17073/2500-0632-2019-3-172-180
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The Main Factors of Adverse Environmental Impact of Potash Production and Methods of Environmental Protection

Abstract: Аннотация: В настоящее время неблагоприятным фактором для окружающей среды в Солигорском горнопромышленном районе является влияние подземных горных работ на рельеф и ландшафтную обстановку. Отмечено, что подтопление и заболачивание на подрабатываемой территории шахтных полей калийных рудников связано со специфическими природными условиями района. Известно, что глинисто-солевые шламы складируют в шламохранилищах. С целью предотвращения фильтрации рассолов и диффузионного проникновения солей в подстилающие грунт… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This method protects underground mines from flooding, minimizes ground subsidence, and reduces the area of potash waste. Some examples describing the impact of closed potash mines on the environment are also considered in [14,15]. Besnard and Pokryszka [14] noted that flammable and/or toxic gases or deoxygenated air can be transmitted to the surface through existing aerodynamic connections like abandoned shafts or galleries and fissures in rock mass.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This method protects underground mines from flooding, minimizes ground subsidence, and reduces the area of potash waste. Some examples describing the impact of closed potash mines on the environment are also considered in [14,15]. Besnard and Pokryszka [14] noted that flammable and/or toxic gases or deoxygenated air can be transmitted to the surface through existing aerodynamic connections like abandoned shafts or galleries and fissures in rock mass.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The authors provided an example of gas monitoring data on the surface near mine sites, where there is a risk of negative effects of gases released from a closed mine on humans. Vysotskaya and Piskun [15] considered the adverse impact of underground mining on the terrain and landscape of the Soligorsk mining district. The negative impact on the flora and fauna in the district consists of a complex effect from factors such as land acquisition for industrial sites, salt tailings piles, flooding, and waterlogging of lands due to subsidence of the earth's surface above the worked-out areas, salinization of territories adjacent to the enterprise by excess brines, and the impact of industrial dust and gas emissions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, mining enterprises have a significant impact on the environment and local communities [14]. The extraction and processing of raw materials generates waste that is stored on the surface [15,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%