2011
DOI: 10.1021/jp204132g
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The Lithium–Thiophene Riddle Revisited

Abstract: Abstract:A recent study of the interaction of a lithium atom with the thiophene molecule found a large disagreement between high-level coupled cluster (CCSD(T)/AVTZ) and quatum Monte Carlo (fixednode diffusion Monte Carlo, or FNDMC) calculations. We address this 'lithium-thiophene riddle' by analyzing the influence of crucial FNDMC simulation parameters, namely the one-electron models, basis sets, and pseudopotentials used for the generation of the trial wave function. These are shown to have a significant imp… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…36 The results presented here are thus based on simplified model systems and approximate computational methods, and should be used with appropriate care (as simpler problems were shown to sometimes require much more advanced methods). 37 Estimating critical complex properties: SEI composition An important goal for research into advanced electrolyte systems would be the identification of criteria for forming functional SEI films, based on the molecular composition of electrolyte systems. On the experimental side, several combined studies on battery performance (an indicator for functional SEI film) and SEI composition were published in the past (for an overview see ref.…”
Section: Methodological Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…36 The results presented here are thus based on simplified model systems and approximate computational methods, and should be used with appropriate care (as simpler problems were shown to sometimes require much more advanced methods). 37 Estimating critical complex properties: SEI composition An important goal for research into advanced electrolyte systems would be the identification of criteria for forming functional SEI films, based on the molecular composition of electrolyte systems. On the experimental side, several combined studies on battery performance (an indicator for functional SEI film) and SEI composition were published in the past (for an overview see ref.…”
Section: Methodological Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known from the literature that biomolecular interactions are guided by non-covalent forces, which require very high-level methods to be accurately described without empirical input. 73,74 As the \gold standard" method of Quantum Chemistry, CCSD(T) (i.e. coupled-cluster theory with single and double excitations and perturbative triples) with large basis sets, is not applicable to large systems in a black box way outside developers labs, people commonly turn to extrapolation schemes to produce highly-accurate reference values.…”
Section: Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…26 There is on the other hand no approach available to compute the operative voltage of real systems without ad-hoc adjustments, and even the basic interactions of lithium atoms with organic molecules are nontrivial if very high accuracy is needed. 56 This is one of the reasons why we do not focus on the agreement of the actual values with experiment, but on correctly ranking compounds with respect to their stability. Also in the following, we find that our ranking predictions are fitting if ideal conditions apply, but not in the case of real systems (see below for details).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%