“…It has been shown that KLFs can regulate and contribute to a variety of normal neurobiological activities, including neurite outgrowth and axon regeneration (Moore et al, 2009; Caiazzo et al, 2010; Avci et al, 2012; Blackmore et al, 2012), neuronal differentiation and migration (Caiazzo et al, 2010; Ohtsuka et al, 2011; Qin et al, 2011; Qin and Zhang, 2012; Seo et al, 2012), neuronal development and plasticity (Laub et al, 2006; Bonett et al, 2009; Scobie et al, 2009; Caiazzo et al, 2011; Bagamasbad et al, 2012), astroglial activation (Qin et al, 2011), microglial activation (Kaushik et al, 2010; Kaushik et al, 2012), oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelin regeneration (Duncan et al, 2012), neurogenesis (Scobie et al, 2009; Perez-Monter et al, 2011), and cell reprogramming (Kim et al, 2011) (Table 1). Interestingly, more attention has been paid to the physiological functions of KLF 4, 6, 7, and 9 in the nervous system.…”