The Korean Version of the University of California San Diego Performance-based Skills Assessment: Reliability and Validity

Kim, Sung Jin; Kim, Jung Min; Shim, Joo-Cheol; Seo, Beomjoo; Jung, Sung-Soo; Ryu, Ji Young; Seo, Young-Soo; Lee, Yu-Cheol; Moon, Jung-Joon; Jeon, Dong-Wook; Park, Kyoung‐Duck; Jung, Do-Un

doi:10.9758/cpn.2017.15.3.261

Cited by 8 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…These include the financial domain (ability to count money, make changes, and pay bills), the communication domain (ability to understand specific situations, using telephones and letters, and to properly express oneself), the comprehension/planning domain (ability to understand newspaper article content and to know what one needs), the transportation domain (ability to use public transportation and consider transfers and calculate time, among others), and the household skills domain (ability to select food in preparation for cooking). In this study, the Korean version of the UPSA was used ( Kim et al, 2017 ).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between disability self-awareness and cognitive and daily living function in schizophrenia

Kim

Jung

Moon

et al. 2021

Schizophrenia Research: Cognition

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We investigated the relationship between disability self-awareness and cognitive and daily living functions in 49 patients with schizophrenia. The World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS) self-report was used to identify patient-rated global function. A clinician-rated measure of global function was obtained using the Personal and Social Performance Scale (PSP); disability self-awareness was calculated using two global function scores. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and the Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS) were used to evaluate clinical symptoms, while the MATRICS consensus cognitive battery (MCCB) and the UCSD Performance-based Skills Assessment (UPSA) were applied to assess cognitive and daily living functionality, respectively. The WHODAS scores correlated significantly with the MCCB verbal learning, visual learning, and social cognition domains, and with the UPSA communication domain. The PSP correlated significantly with all MCCB and UPSA domains. Disability self-awareness demonstrated positive correlation with most domains of MCCB and UPSA. The findings of this study indicate that the lower the cognitive and daily living function in patients with schizophrenia, the more positively they perceive their own disability.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between disability self-awareness and cognitive and daily living function in schizophrenia

Kim

Jung

Moon

et al. 2021

Schizophrenia Research: Cognition

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“…The Korean version of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (K-CD-RISC), a brief self-rating questionnaire for measuring resilience, was also administered to evaluate resilience among participants and shows great internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.93) [40,41]. In the general population of 577 people, the mean CD-RISC was 80.4 (standard deviation [SD] = 12.8) and the median value was 82.3 (73, 90) [42].…”

Section: Clinical Assessmentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Neural Correlates of Trait Impulsivity among Adult Healthy Individuals

Jung,

Bak,

Bang

et al. 2023

Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci

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Objective Impulsivity can be observed in individuals with or without mental illness. The discovery of neural correlates responsible for trait impulsivity can therefore help to understand the severity of psychiatric symptoms, personality characteristics and social adjustment. In this study, we aimed to identify the gray matter substrates of trait impulsivity in healthy individuals. Methods Seventy-five healthy individuals were enrolled. At baseline, trait impulsivity was assessed using the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS) and all participants underwent T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging scan. Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) were also assessed. Mean cortical thickness (CT) and the local gyrification index (LGI) were calculated to perform whole-brain vertex-wise correlation analysis, which were performed to investigate the relationship between BIS scores and CT or LGI in each brain region. We also revealed the relationship between brain regions and psychological measurements. Results Total BIS scores were significantly and negatively correlated with mean CT values in the left lateral occipital cortex (OC) and LGIs in the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG). Correlation analyses revealed that the lateral OC’s mean CT values were negatively correlated with BAI scores and positively correlated with WHOQOL-BREF scores, while LGI in the IFG was positively correlated with CD-RISC scores. Conclusion Our study showed that trait impulsivity might be associated with the lateral OC and IFG in healthy individuals. Understanding the neural correlates of trait impulsivity could provide ways to expect high impulsivity, anxiety, and poor resilience in healthy adults.

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“…Higher scores indicate higher resilience and are negatively correlated with anxiety and depression. We used the Korean version of the BRS validated by Kim et al [39]. In this study, the BRS showed good internal consistency, with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.791.…”

Section: Brief Resilience Scalementioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Frailty on Depression among Patients with Late-life Depression: A Test of Anger, Anxiety, and Resilience as Mediators

Kim,

Jeong,

Lee

et al. 2023

Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci

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Objective While the association between depression and frailty in the elderly population has been investigated, the psychological factors that mediate such a relationship remain unknown. The identification of psychological factors in interventions for depression treatment in the elderly may assist in the treatment and care. We aimed to explore the mediating effects of anger, anxiety, and resilience on the link between frailty and depression symptoms in patients with late-life depression. Methods A sample of 203 older adults completed questionnaires that assessed depression, anger, resilience, and anxiety. To measure frailty, participants were evaluated using a self-rated health questionnaire, weight-adjusted waist index related to sarcopenia, and weight-adjusted handgrip strength to evaluate weakness. A mediation model was tested, hypothesizing that anger, anxiety, and resilience would partially mediate the strength of the frailty-depression link in the elderly. Results Only self-rated health showed a significant association with depressive symptoms in late-life depression. Our study demonstrated that frailty has both direct and indirect associations with depression, mediated by anger, resilience, and anxiety. Conclusion Given that anger, resilience, and anxiety influence the link between self-rated health and depression, interventions that lead to increased resilience and decreased anger and anxiety may be promising to reduce depressive symptoms in older adults with depression.

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The Korean Version of the University of California San Diego Performance-based Skills Assessment: Reliability and Validity

Cited by 8 publications

References 33 publications

Relationship between disability self-awareness and cognitive and daily living function in schizophrenia

Relationship between disability self-awareness and cognitive and daily living function in schizophrenia

Neural Correlates of Trait Impulsivity among Adult Healthy Individuals

Effect of Frailty on Depression among Patients with Late-life Depression: A Test of Anger, Anxiety, and Resilience as Mediators

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