2018
DOI: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2018016733
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The kinases IKBKE and TBK1 regulate MYC-dependent survival pathways through YB-1 in AML and are targets for therapy

Abstract: To identify novel therapeutic targets in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), we examined kinase expression patterns in primary AML samples. We found that the serine/threonine kinase IKBKE, a noncanonical IkB kinase, is expressed at higher levels in myeloid leukemia cells compared with normal hematopoietic cells. Inhibiting IKBKE, or its close homolog TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1), by either short hairpin RNA knockdown or pharmacological compounds, induces apoptosis and reduces the viability of AML cells. Using gene e… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…However, to our current knowledge there are no clinical trials investigating YB-1 as a marker in gynecological cancer. However, knowledge is emerging that momelotinib (CYT387), a pharmacological inhibitor of noncanonical IkB kinase/TANK-binding kinase 1 (IKBKE/TBK1) which is used in acute myeloid leukemia, might be able to regulate tumor MYC-dependent survival through YB-1 [9,23]. This opens new pathways of investigation for the enhancement of current mTOR inhibition or YB-1 regulation.…”
Section: Ongoing Clinical Trialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, to our current knowledge there are no clinical trials investigating YB-1 as a marker in gynecological cancer. However, knowledge is emerging that momelotinib (CYT387), a pharmacological inhibitor of noncanonical IkB kinase/TANK-binding kinase 1 (IKBKE/TBK1) which is used in acute myeloid leukemia, might be able to regulate tumor MYC-dependent survival through YB-1 [9,23]. This opens new pathways of investigation for the enhancement of current mTOR inhibition or YB-1 regulation.…”
Section: Ongoing Clinical Trialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ROCK1 KO downregulates both the yellow and red modules, and ROCK inhibition has been shown to inhibit cell growth in FLT3 mutant AML patient-derived blasts [ 37 ]. We predict that TBK1 KO downregulates the red module; it has previously been suggested as a therapeutic target in AML due to its activation of MYC-dependent survival pathways [ 38 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although limited data exist concerning the effectiveness of Momelotinib in AML, it has been shown to effectively inhibit the growth of AML cell lines and disease progression in a xenograft model. Interestingly, the anti-leukemic effect was attributed to the inhibition of the kinase IKBKE, a noncanonical IkB kinase, which drives MYC expression [144]. Momelotinib, similarly to other JAK2 inhibitors, also shows inhibitory activity against FLT3.…”
Section: Jak Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%