The Jurisprudence Regarding the Protection of Personal Data for the Communities and Business Actors in Indonesia

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a global influence on humanity; with restrictions on home-based social activities, a transition to digital media is unavoidable. After the Covid-19 outbreak, a surge in internet activity has led to a spike in cybercrime. One of them is personal data breaches, such as the unauthorised disclosure of personal information to the public or the bulk trade of personal data. The purpose of this paper is to comprehend that the misuse and trafficking of sensitive personal data and its misuse can pose a threat to personal security, which is a violation of human rights, from the perspective of legal sociology theory and a philosophical examination of the formation of the PDP Bill. Although, in principle, the state is obligated to ensure the confidentiality of personal data, several Indonesian laws and regulations governing the management of personal data are deemed insufficient. In addition, the Personal Data Protection Bill (RUU PDP), the legislative framework for addressing the breach and misuse of personal data, was not passed due to worries that the PDP Bill would be a double-edged sword for MPs and their constituents. This issue is analysed using the empirical legal technique, a socio-legal perspective, and a socio-philosophical foundation. Because even though personal data protection is a part of Human Rights, the private sector and the Indonesian government have little motivation and competence to handle personal data. In addition, worldwide underground commercial groups functioning via the dark web, one of the driving causes behind private data unlawful trade regulations, will continue to exist despite removal efforts.

Implementation of Port Knocking with Telegram Notifications to Protect Against Scanner Vulnerabilities

“…Statistics show that, based on a report from Check Point Research, global cyberattacks increased by 38% in 2022 compared to 2021, with 83% of organizations experiencing at least one data breach in that year [4,5]. From national data, based on reports from the National Cyber and Crypto Agency (BSSN), in 2022, there will be a total of 399 alleged cyber incidents, with the highest number of alleged incidents being data breaches [6], including cyber-attacks that have attracted attention. , one of which is the data breach uncovered by hacker Bjorka.…”

“…The use of port knocking is done to open access to ports that have been closed by firewalls on network devices, which is done by sending packets in the form of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), User Datagram Protocol (UDP), or Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP). If the connection sent by the host complies with the knocking rules that have been applied, the rules on the firewall will provide access to the port that has been blocked [6]. Using bots in the Telegram application conveys information that will be sent from the router Ì 217 during an attack and then sent to Telegram.…”