2021
DOI: 10.1063/5.0029364
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The “isothermal” compressibility of active matter

Abstract: We demonstrate that the mechanically-defined "isothermal" compressibility behaves as a thermodynamic-like response function for suspensions of active Brownian particles. The compressibility computed from the active pressure-a combination of the collision and unique swim pressures-is capable of predicting the critical point for motility induced phase separation, as expected from the mechanical stability criterion. We relate this mechanical definition to the static structure factor via an active form of the ther… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
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“…Unsurprisingly, predictions with both methods are poor in the small-k region corresponding to the structure of the system on large length scales. Indeed, changes in structure on such length scales are connected to the compressibility of the active system, which is difficult to predict [34]. This result numerically shows that the density responses in a strongly interacting fluid are more appropriately captured by the direct correlation function.…”
Section: (A) For the Two-point Correlation H(k)mentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Unsurprisingly, predictions with both methods are poor in the small-k region corresponding to the structure of the system on large length scales. Indeed, changes in structure on such length scales are connected to the compressibility of the active system, which is difficult to predict [34]. This result numerically shows that the density responses in a strongly interacting fluid are more appropriately captured by the direct correlation function.…”
Section: (A) For the Two-point Correlation H(k)mentioning
confidence: 90%
“…However, such an interpretation loses much of its utility away from equilibrium due to the absence of any macroscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Even still, recent work suggests there might be a useful thermodynamic structure, at least for spherical ABPs (43).…”
Section: Green-kubo Relationsmentioning
confidence: 99%