“…For example, natural small molecules, such as curcumin and congo red, have been reported to interact with the fibril-related conformation, and thus affect protein aggregation. 8 Artificial receptors, such as molecular tweezer, 9 cyclodextrin, 10,11 calixarene, 12 resorcinarene, 13,14 and cucurbituril, 15 have been designed to bind with one or several certain amino acids and inhibit the fibrillation of proteins. Certain peptides, either designed directly based on the Aβ sequence or designed without relying on the sequence, may also be utilized as inhibitors to interfere with the formation of fibrils or disrupt the aggregation process.…”