“…Payne et al , 2008), and who is involved in the value creation processes which can include those in various roles (business customers, patients, citizens, buyers, users, Lipkin and Heinonen, 2022). When defining value, there has been a transition from the economic perspective of value, to perspectives that emphasize value as multidimensional, including functional, emotional, temporal, spatial and social aspects of value, in addition to economic value (Grönroos, 1990; Holbrook, 1994; Gummerus, 2013; Sandberg et al , 2022a). Increasingly value is considered in terms of well-being (Anker et al , 2015; Kelleher et al , 2020; Leino, 2021).…”