The Integrated Interrogation Technique

Gordon, Nathan J.; Fleisher, William L.

doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-381986-4.00018-3

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…It is customary for at least some evidence to be selectively withheld by the interviewer so that if a confession is obtained, its validity can then be tested by comparing this undisclosed evidence against the information supplied by the suspect (Gordon & Fleisher, 2006;Inbau, Reid, Buckley, & Jayne, 2005;Powel & Amsbary, 2006). If the suspect was provided with everything known about a crime then it might not be possible to determine whether details of their confession truly refl ect memories of committing the offence, or were simply learned during the interview.…”

mentioning

confidence: 98%

When should evidence be disclosed in an interview with a suspect? An experiment with mock‐suspects

Sellers

Kebbell

2009

Journal Invest Psychology

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confidence: 98%

When should evidence be disclosed in an interview with a suspect? An experiment with mock‐suspects

Sellers

Kebbell

2009

Journal Invest Psychology

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“…The forensic assessment interview, FAINT, [7] was used as an initial assessment tool. FAINT consists of 28 semi structured questions, demographical information and medical history.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It was devised by Gordon and Fleisher [7] and has been translated into Urdu by Shujaat and Rizvi [8]. In FAINT, two parallel assessments are developed e.g.…”

Section: Case Reportmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Polygraph and Lie Detection: A Case Study

Ayoub¹,

Rizvi²,

Akram³

et al. 2018

AJFSFM

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There are many cases in which physical evidence is missing.In such instances, a polygraph is a useful technique to determine the examinee's truthfulness or deception. A polygraph is an instrument that monitors the changes inside the body.The present study was conducted to determine the truthfulness of the victim and suspects in a hand chopping case.In the present study, integrated zone comparison technique (IZCT) and forensic assessment interview (FAINT) were used to test the suspects and the victim. Computerized ASIT Algorithm and weighted scoring systems were used in IZCT and FAINT, respectively. Two suspects and one victim were referred for polygraph examination. Electro-dermal activity sensors were placed on the victim's forehead as he did not have arms, and a cardio cuff was placed on his left leg.During the initial interview, the victim alleged that his hands were put forcibly into a machine. All the suspects were also tested, and the victim was found to be deceptive. He later confessed that his hands were not put forcibly into machine.After testing, it was found that all the suspects were truthful. Case Report903 the examinee. Electrodermal activity is considered to be the most sensitive and critical parameter among three channels used in polygraph examination [5]. It is governed by the eccrine gland, which is a sweat producing gland controlled by the sympathetic nervous system [6].There are a variety of activity sensors utilized during polygraph examination which include seat pads, foot rest pads, and arm activity sensors. These activity sensors are used to monitor the movements with which an examinee tries to distort the physiological data during a polygraph in a respective area, e.g. seat, foot and arms.The Forensic Assessment Interview Technique (FAINT)[7] is used as a pre-assessment tool. It was devised by Gordon and Fleisher [7] and has been translated into Urdu by Shujaat and Rizvi [8]. In FAINT, two parallel assessments are developed e.g. verbal and nonverbal assessment.FAINT has two researched and objective scoring systems, namely a three-point scoring system and weighted scoring system, which are employed for more accurate pre-test assessment.Polygraph examination begins with an acquaintance or number test. The examinee is given one to six numbers and instructed to choose one number by circling the number.He is asked to answer questions by circling the consecutive numbers and also instructed to say "no" on a selected number. The examinee is informed regarding the rational of the number test.After the acquaintance test, all the test questions are properly discussed and reviewed with the examinee and he is instructed to answer all the questions with yes or no. It is important that the examinee understands the test questions and their related responses. It is further communicated to the examinee that lying to any test question will lead to

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“…According to Inbau et al [1], "as much as 70% of a message communicated between persons occurs at the non-verbal level". Vrij and Granhag [22] list the non-verbal cues to deception found in published police interrogation manuals [1,[23][24][25][26][27]. These include problem with eye contact, touching the nose, restless foot and leg movement, avoiding eye contact/direct gaze, frequent posture changes, grooming gestures, placing hands over mouth/eyes, rubbing the eyes, covering/rubbing the ears, restless behaviour, tapping of feet, fidgeting, excessive swallowing, shuffling the feet, picking lint from clothes, high frequency of blinking, moving the chair, abrupt and jerky behaviour, problem with fine motor coordination, cold and clammy hands, covering mouth with hands, as well as failure to maintain eye contact Many of these cues were found in our subjects` non-verbal behaviour, whereby all of the subjects them were telling the truth when being recorded.…”

Section: Non-verbal Behaviourmentioning

confidence: 99%

Truth Statements in Denial Context: A Study of Prosodic, Paralinguistic, and Discursive Cues in Japanese Speakers

Danielewicz-Betz¹,

Ogasawara²

2012

J Forensic Res

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This study investigates linguistic and paralinguistic characteristics of truth statements in denial contexts in terms of prosodic and discursive cues exhibited by Japanese speakers. The majority of studies to date have either focused on lie detection or distinction between true and false statements. Moreover, the subjects have been mostly been Caucasian English-speakers. Observers also tend to resort to stereotypical preconceptions related to liars` behaviour, failing to note how truth tellers behave.We conducted an experiment with native Japanese speakers from the Tohoku area (north-east part of Japan) who are perceived as more introvert, patient, and less outgoing in comparison with those from other regions of Japan. Eleven undergraduate students of both genders were recruited and interviewed individually, with their answers recorded and videotaped. The subjects faced some false statements related to their activities or whereabouts on a particular occasion. Knowing that those statements were all false, it was expected for the subjects to deny them, trying to convince the interviewer of their telling the truth and the interviewer's mistaken claims. Their utterances were examined with respect to three main parameters: prosody (pitch change, stress, pauses), non-verbal behaviour (e. g. gaze, mimics, body part movements), and discourse cues (lexical, syntactic, pragmatic). A content and quantitative analysis of the strategies employed in false claim denials and truth verification was then carried out.

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The Integrated Interrogation Technique

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

When should evidence be disclosed in an interview with a suspect? An experiment with mock‐suspects

When should evidence be disclosed in an interview with a suspect? An experiment with mock‐suspects

The Polygraph and Lie Detection: A Case Study

Truth Statements in Denial Context: A Study of Prosodic, Paralinguistic, and Discursive Cues in Japanese Speakers

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