1988
DOI: 10.1017/s0043174500074385
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The Influence of Trifluralin and Pendimethalin on Nodulation, N2(C2H2) Fixation, and Seed Yield of Field-Grown Soybeans (Glycine max)

Abstract: A field investigation was conducted to determine the influence of pendimethalin [N-(1-ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzenamine] and trifluralin [2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzenamine] herbicides on soybean [Glycine max(L.) Merr. ‘Centennial’] —Bradyrhizobium japonicumsymbiosis. Pendimethalin and trifluralin applied at rates of 1.1, 1.7, and 2.2 kg ai/ha delayed emergence and injured soybean seedlings grown on an Olivier silt loam. Nodule number, dry weight, and nitrogen (N2) fixation … Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…In greenhouse studies with soybeans, pendimethalin has been found to decrease nodulation (3,8,9), inhibit lateral root formation (8), and injure stem tissue (19). Pendimethalin increases shoot weight and nodulation in other leguminous plants (18).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In greenhouse studies with soybeans, pendimethalin has been found to decrease nodulation (3,8,9), inhibit lateral root formation (8), and injure stem tissue (19). Pendimethalin increases shoot weight and nodulation in other leguminous plants (18).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect on nodulation was herbicidedependent (Bollich et al 1988;Schnelle & Hensley 1990;Gonzalez et al 1999;Abd-Alla et al 2000) and greatly influenced by the time of application. Smaller reductions in photosynthesis and ARA in sequential metribuzin treatments (T 6 ÀT 13 ) compared to pre-emergence metribuzin (T 4 and T 5 ) and pendimethalin (T 3 ) indicated that soybean plants were under internal stresses.…”
Section: Physiological Processes Growth and Yield Of Soybeanmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of herbicides may influence nodulation and biological nitrogen fixation in legumes, either by affecting rhizobia, the plant, or both. The herbicides trifluralin, pendimethalin (Bollich et al 1988), and metribuzin (Mallik and Tesfai 1985) have been considered deleterious to the soybean-Bradyrhizobium spp. symbiosis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%