The influence of sensitivity to reward on reactivity to alcohol‐related cues

Kambouropoulos, Nicolas; Staiger, Petra K.

doi:10.1046/j.1360-0443.2001.968117510.x

Cited by 111 publications

(93 citation statements)

References 43 publications

(99 reference statements)

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“…Using this task, McFie (2005; doctoral thesis) found an enhancing effect of caffeine on reward responsivity in abstinent smokers. Augmented reward responsivity has also been reported with nicotine (Dawkins, Powell, 5 West, Powell & Pickering, 2006) and alcohol (Kambouropoulos & Staiger, 2001). Nevertheless, the extent to which expectations about effects of ingested substances impact on reward motivation has not been explored.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Expectation of having consumed caffeine can improve performance and mood

et al. 2011

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We explored whether caffeine, and expectation of having consumed caffeine, affects attention, reward responsivity and mood using double-blinded methodology. 88 participants were randomly allocated to 'drink-type' (caffeinated/decaffeinated coffee) and 'expectancy' (told caffeinated/told decaffeinated coffee) manipulations. Both caffeine and expectation of having consumed caffeine improved attention and psychomotor speed. Expectation enhanced self-reported vigour and reward responsivity, the latter restricted to those who received decaffeinated coffee. Self-reported depression increased at post-drink for all participants, but less in those receiving or expecting caffeine. These results suggest caffeine expectation can affect mood and performance but do not support a synergistic effect.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Expectation of having consumed caffeine can improve performance and mood

et al. 2011

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“…As outlined above, multiple studies have used RST to explain individual differences regarding psychopathologies (e.g., Poythress et al, 2008), developmental and learning disorders (Gomez & Corr, 2010), addictions (e.g., Kambouropoulos & Staiger, 2001;MacLaren et al, 2011), and even right or left handedness (e.g., Wright, Hardie, & Wilson, 2009). Increased understanding of brain structures and functions in recent years have helped to spur on these studies, as RST holds a unique position to link brain structures with various personality characteristics.…”

Section: Rst and Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relation of Reinforcement Sensitivity on Vocational Interest and Self-Efficacy

Baker

2017

Journal of Career Assessment

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Using the constructs of the behavioral activation system (BAS) and behavioral inhibition system (BIS), as defined by the reinforcement sensitivity theory of personality, the purpose of this study was to determine new linkages between personality traits and interest/self-efficacy across Holland’s hexagon. Specifically, it was proposed that (a) the BAS would positively relate to global liking of vocational interest and negatively relate to global disliking of interest; (b) the BAS would positively relate to enterprising interest and social/enterprising self-efficacy; and (c) the BIS would negatively relate to realistic interest and self-efficacy in a sample of 265 college students. The hypotheses were mostly supported. The BAS was found to be meaningfully positively related to (a) global liking of vocational activities, (b) enterprising interest, and (c) social and enterprising self-efficacy. The BIS was found to be meaningfully negatively related to realistic interest but not realistic self-efficacy. Limitations, implications, and future research are discussed.

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“…Continued use is thought to lead to more neuroadaptations, promoting further use (Robinson & Berridge, 2001). These processes may be relevant for impulsive smokers (Reuter & Netter, 2001), as impulsivity may be linked to reactivity to drug cues (Kambouropoulos & Staiger, 2001). This study was designed to test the hypothesis that more impulsive smokers are disproportionately reactive to smoking cues.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of impulsivity on cardiovascular and subjective reactivity to smoking cues

Doran

McChargue

Spring

2008

Addictive Behaviors

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Individuals with high levels of impulsivity are more likely to smoke and may have greater difficulty quitting than other smokers. Although the specific mechanisms mediating this relationship are not explicitly known, one candidate is disproportionate cigarette craving in response to environmental smoking cues. We assessed the effect of impulsivity on three measures of cue reactivity. Regular smokers (n = 75) were exposed to a smoking cue and a neutral cue in 2 counterbalanced experimental sessions. Cigarette craving, heart rate (HR), and mean arterial pressure (MAP) were used to index cue reactivity. More impulsive smokers exhibited a disproportionate response to the smoking cue in terms of MAP ( p= .009) but not HR or craving. Impulsive smokers may experience disproportionate cigarette craving in response to environmental smoking cues that are not reflected in self-report measures due to a relative lack of conscious awareness of the urge to smoke.

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The influence of sensitivity to reward on reactivity to alcohol‐related cues

Abstract: The results are consistent with a conditioned appetitive motivational model of alcohol use and suggest that Gray's theory of personality may be of some benefit in explaining variation in reactivity responses.

Cited by 111 publications

References 43 publications

Expectation of having consumed caffeine can improve performance and mood

Expectation of having consumed caffeine can improve performance and mood

Relation of Reinforcement Sensitivity on Vocational Interest and Self-Efficacy

Effect of impulsivity on cardiovascular and subjective reactivity to smoking cues

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