2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcbee.2014.10.036
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The Influence of Reward and Penalty on Households’ Recycling Intention

Abstract: The objective of this paper is to investigate the influences of economic instruments on households' recycling intention in order to help Malaysian government to apply a proper intervention in advancing and enforcing recycling regulations. The Reasoned Action Approach (RAA) was used in this research to investigate the effects of intervention factors on households' recycling intention. 384 participants were selected and questionnaires were utilized to collect data relating to the influences of reward and penalty… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…By providing rewards, it would positively change their social beliefs and form a positive attitude towards recycling. This also indicates that respondents have a positive perception of reward as an economic instrument [16], [17]. Shaw and Maynard [16] investigated the potential of financial incentives to enhance householders' kerbside recycling behaviour in London.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…By providing rewards, it would positively change their social beliefs and form a positive attitude towards recycling. This also indicates that respondents have a positive perception of reward as an economic instrument [16], [17]. Shaw and Maynard [16] investigated the potential of financial incentives to enhance householders' kerbside recycling behaviour in London.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In both studies, it is apparent that reward, most likely financial, can increase recycling. Amini et al [17] also stated that an increase in penalties affects perceived behavioural control, an increase in penalty lead to the decreased perception of difficulties and impossibility of recycling by 34%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As previously mentioned, Social Norms is the variable found in most research. According to the study conducted by Amini et al [23], which aimed to investigate the influence of economic instruments (taxation and reward) on household recycling intentions in order to help the Malaysian government to enforce the necessary recycling regulations, by applying several multiple regression analyzes, it was shown that the factor Social Norms has a significant impact on the intention to recycle, even though the impact was smaller than that of attitude. Mahmud and Osman [17] considered social norms in their study and found that there is a significant influence on recycling behavior.…”
Section: Social Normsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considering the control question, 16 persons did not add anything in the field associated with the question and they were eliminated from the sample. As a result, a total of 695 answers were kept for analysis, which is a reasonable number of observations [15,[21][22][23][25][26][27][29][30][31][32]34,39].…”
Section: Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a possibility for increasing the number of individuals who are devoted to recycling at household level when intrinsic and extrinsic factors required for proper waste management are met. These intrinsic and extrinsic factors are aligned to different aspects of socio-psychology, technology, policy and legislation, as well as the economy [8]. These intrinsic factors are socio-psychological motivation factors such as moral or social norms (belief in the benefit of recycling), environmental concerns, and behavioral economics (culture of stewardship, conservation and preservation as well as resource value), while extrinsic factors include financial incentives and other convenience factors [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%