2021
DOI: 10.3390/joitmc7010082
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The Influence of Research and Innovation Strategies for Smart Specialization (RIS3) on University-Industry Collaboration

Abstract: This study aims to understand better research and innovation strategies for smart specialization (RIS3) and assess how they influence university-industry (U-I) collaboration empirically. Primary data were collected from a focus group consisting of representatives of universities and government entities from Portugal and Spain. Secondary European Union (EU) data on the application of smart specialization measures and the innovation in these two countries were also included. The results reveal difficulties in im… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The integration of the object and activity approaches focuses on the complex characteristics of the civil law regulation of investments in the scientific and educational ecosystem of the university, which ensures the development of conditions for investment activity; improving crosssectoral harmonization of regulatory and legal norms and increasing the investment attractiveness of scientific and educational projects; the effectiveness of public-private partnership in the process of development, examination, implementation of investment projects [25,26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The integration of the object and activity approaches focuses on the complex characteristics of the civil law regulation of investments in the scientific and educational ecosystem of the university, which ensures the development of conditions for investment activity; improving crosssectoral harmonization of regulatory and legal norms and increasing the investment attractiveness of scientific and educational projects; the effectiveness of public-private partnership in the process of development, examination, implementation of investment projects [25,26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These results are depicted ures 5 and 6, both by OP and by region type, where OPs are represented from left The number of enterprises working with research institutions also presents an overall high potential for improvement (49%), particularly for the less developed regions (72%), followed by more developed regions (47%)-see Table 9 and Figure 5. These outcomes highlight the need to pursue more effective and efficient cooperation with research institutions (see [90]). Under the current output levels, the more developed regions show lower efficiency in terms of the use of funding as they require a reduction of 73% and 63% of eligible costs decided and total eligible spending, respectively, to become efficient-see Table 9 and Figure 6.…”
Section: Potential Improvementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The university should not be confined to its own experience, but create an open ‘nourishing’ environment for external, including international, forms of cooperation. At the same time, a review of research in the field of open innovation allows to conclude that joint projects should be aimed not at the development of economically and scientifically ‘prosperous’ and ‘profitable’ regions but based on the principle of equality (Mascarenhas et al., 2021). In a way, this approach contradicts the latest Russian trends, in which the strengthening of infrastructure capabilities, including in the field of generating innovations, is assigned to the ‘best universities’ included in Project 5‐100 (there are 21 universities in 2021) (Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, 2021).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%